Cells (Prokaryote vs. Eukaryote; Plants vs. Animals; Organelles and Their Functions)

Question 1

What are the characteristics of Prokaryotic Cells?

Answer 1

–Lack a nucleus; DNA is free-floating.
–Generally smaller and simpler than eukaryotic cells.
–Examples include bacteria and archaea.

Question 2

What are the characteristics of Eukaryotic Cells?

Answer 2

–Contain a nucleus that houses DNA.
–More complex structure with various organelles.
–Examples include plant cells, animal cells, fungi, and protists.