cells

Question 1

how did Robert Hook discover the cell

Answer 1

in a slice of cork he discovered a box like plant cell

Question 2

Who was Anthony Van Leewenhock

Answer 2

developed and improve on many high microscopes also he was the first to observe and describe single celled organisms

Question 3

what’s the cell theory

Answer 3

1: all organisms are made of one or more cells
2: The cell is the basic unit of life
3: New cells come from pre-existing cells

Question 4

are the two types of cells

Answer 4

prokaryotic and eukaryotic

Question 5

what do red cells do

Answer 5

Fight infection in the body

Question 6

identify two single celled organisms

Answer 6

amoeba and Ugluina.

Question 7

identify two structures that are found in plant cells but not found in animal cells

Answer 7

chloroplast in cell wall

Question 8

what is the function of the nucleus

Answer 8

responsible for making ribosomes

Question 9

what is made of the mitochondria

Answer 9

Energy

Question 10

what develops from putting cells together

Answer 10

tissues

Question 11

what is the purpose of photosynthesis

Answer 11

to create food for the plant

Question 12

what is the purpose of the cell membrane? How many layers is it?

Answer 12

allow certain materials to pass into the cell it has three layers

Question 13

what does the word organelle mean

Answer 13

Little organs

Question 14

describe the contents of the nucleus

Answer 14

chromosomes that contain genetic info

Question 15

what makes up the cytoplasm

Answer 15

Energy that is in the cell

Question 16

why do you lysosomes contain enzymes

Answer 16

to digest small particles

Question 17

what is the purpose of Golgi complex

Answer 17

package and ship out of the cell

Question 18

with the reactants and products of photosynthesis

Answer 18

reactance: light, water, carbon dioxide products: oxygen, glucose

Question 19

how do muscles work

Answer 19

nerves and axons

Question 20

Who discovered the cell

Answer 20

Robert Hook

Question 21

DNA

Answer 21

makes up jeans

Question 22

genotype

Answer 22

genetic makeup of an organism

Question 23

Allele

Answer 23

form of a gene

Question 24

recessive

Answer 24

represented by lowercase

Question 25

dominant

Answer 25

represented by an uppercase letter

Question 26

when a dominant and recessive gene come together what is it called

Answer 26

heterozygous

Question 27

went to dominate or two recessive genes come together what is it called

Answer 27

homozygous

Question 28

phenotype

Answer 28

physical trait in organism

Question 29

what is heredity mean

Answer 29

passing down of traits from parent to child

Question 30

describe the relationship between genes chromosomes in DNA

Answer 30

Jeans are in DNA which can be located on chromosomes

Question 31

identifying to Skype to processes that allow DNI to be inherited by the next-generation

Answer 31

meiosis and crossing over

Question 32

chromosomes

Answer 32

hereditary units of an organism

Question 33

Genes

Answer 33

part of the DNA containing the genetic code arranged on to chromosomes

Question 34

alleles

Answer 34

two forms of a gene for each characteristics