Case 1 definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Morphine sulfate: brand (starts with A lol) type, polymer

A

Avinza; spansule; uses methacrylate polymer

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2
Q

Morphine sulfate: brand (starts with K), type, what makes pellets?

A

Kadian; spansule; EC (ethyl cellulose), PEG (poythylene glycol); methacyrlate

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3
Q

Morphine sulfate: brand (starts with MS), polymer matrix, what type of interactions

A

MS Contin; hydrophilic polymer (HPMC), hydrophoblic polymer (HEC); diffusion of drug into aqueous phase, constant and predictable relationships

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4
Q

Oxycodone HCl: brand, type, what makes up matrix

A

Oxycodone HCl; dual controlled matrix of hydrophobic polymers; GI fluid enters tablet matrix and dissolves entrapped drug

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5
Q

Hydrocodone bitartrate: band, pellet types; why we need it

A

ZohydroER; coated carrier beads in hard gelatin capsules, hydrocodone bitartrate, rate controlling polymers, drug is released by diffusion out of the polymers; opioids maintain pivotal role in managing chronic pain

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6
Q

NSAIDS; brand, what it treats

A

Vimovo, treats osteoarthritis & RA; decreased risk of developing NSAID associated gastric ulcers

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7
Q

what covers the sugar of spansules

A

microcrystalline cellulose

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8
Q

methylphenidate HCl

A

Ritalin LA / spansules

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9
Q

amphentamine salt

A

Adderall XR / spansule

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10
Q

what is the coating in delayed release

A

waxes and cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP)

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11
Q

aspirin prilosec

A

delayed release

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12
Q

ambien CR

A

Zolpidem ER / repeat action tablets

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13
Q

two tpes of microencapsulation

A

coacervation / spray drying

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14
Q

micro-K enencaps

A

potassium chloride

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15
Q

what is used in slowly eroding matrix tablets

A

hydrophillic cellulose polymer

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16
Q

Vermapril HCl

A

Calan? / slowly eroding matrix tablets

17
Q

osmotic agents

A

NaCl or mannitol

18
Q

example of osmotic pumps

A

Methylphenidate HCl (Concerta)

19
Q

Tussinex

A

hydroodone chloripheniamine / ion exchange resins

20
Q

mechs of oral MRDF (3 ways)

A

modify drug dissolution by controlling access of biologic fluids using barrier coatings; control diffusion rate from dosage forms; release after interaction between drug substance or excipient barrier and site specific biologic fluids

21
Q

modify drug dissolution by controlling access of biologic fluids using barrier coatings (4)

A

spansules; DR; RA; microencapsulation

22
Q

control diffusion rate form dosage forms (2)

A

slowly eroding matrix tablets; inert plastic matrix tablets

23
Q

release after interaction between drug substance or excipient barrier and site specific biologic fluids (3)

A

osmotically controlled systems; osmotic pumps; ion exchanges resins

24
Q

Nitroglycerin Sublingual

A

Nitrostat, NitroQuck / antianginal, antihypertensive, vasodilator / molded tablet /

25
Q

Fentora

A

fentanyl citrate / OraVescent / releases CO2 when tablet comes into contact with saliva; recommened buccal then sublingual

26
Q

Zofran ODT

A

generic?? / Orally disintegrating

27
Q

Zyprexa Zydis

A

Olanzapine / orally disintegrating / used for schizophrenia

28
Q

Prevacid Solutab

A

Lansoprazole / orally disintegrating

29
Q

Zuplenz

A

ondansetron / thin films

30
Q

Singular

A

montelukast sodium / granules

31
Q

Nexium

A

Esomeprazole

32
Q

goodys

A

acetaminophen (aspirin NSAID)