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SPAN 320 > Capítulo 7 - Los recursos humanos y las relaciones laborales > Flashcards

Capítulo 7 - Los recursos humanos y las relaciones laborales Flashcards

1
Q

Adiestramiento

A

Training

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2
Q

Ascenso

A

Promotion

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3
Q

Aguinaldo

A

Christmas (or end-of-year) bonus

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4
Q

Aspirante

A

Applicant, candidate

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5
Q

Aumento

A

Pay raise

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6
Q

Auxilio de cesantía

A

Severance pay

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7
Q

Beneficio

A

Benefit

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8
Q

Bonificación

A

Bonus

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9
Q

Capacitación

A

Training

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10
Q

Carga social

A

Social contribution, benefit

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11
Q

Carta

A

Letter

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12
Q

Carta de motivación

A

Cover letter

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13
Q

Carta de presentación

A

Cover letter

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14
Q

Carta introductoria

A

Cover letter

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15
Q

Cazacerebros

A

Headhunter, recruiter

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16
Q

Cazatalentos

A

Talent-seeker, recruiter

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17
Q

Cierre patronal

A

Company shutdown

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18
Q

Convenio

A

Agreement

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19
Q

Currículum vitae (cv)

A

Résumé

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20
Q

Derecho ad valorem sobre importaciones

A

Value-added tax on imports

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21
Q

Despedir

A

To fire, dismiss

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22
Q

Día hábil

A

Business day

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23
Q

Entrevista

A

Interview

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24
Q

Estado civil

A

Marital status

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25
Q

Expatriado/a

A

Expatriate

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26
Q

Expediente personal

A

Résumé

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27
Q

Horas extras o adicionales

A

Overtime

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28
Q

Huelga patronal

A

Lockout

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29
Q

Indemnización

A

Indemnity, pay, compensation

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30
Q

Indemnización por despido

A

Severance pay

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31
Q

Jornada (laboral/de trabajo)

A

Working day

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32
Q

Jornal

A

Day’s wages

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33
Q

Jornalero/a

A

Day worker

34
Q

Jubilación

A

Retirement

35
Q

Local (sust.)

A

Local, national employee, locale

36
Q

Lugareño/a

A

Local (resident)

37
Q

Mandato/a judicial

A

Injunction

38
Q

Mediador/a

A

Mediator

39
Q

Nacional (sust.)

A

Citizen of country in question

40
Q

Nacional de terceros países

A

Third-country national

41
Q

Nivel de vida

A

Standard of living

42
Q

Oferente

A

Offeror, offerer, issuer

43
Q

Paro laboral

A

Strike

44
Q

Partidario

A

Supporter

45
Q

Patrono

A

Employer

46
Q

Personal

A

Personnel

47
Q

Piquete laboral

A

Picket

48
Q

Plantilla

A

Staff

49
Q

Postulante

A

Applicant, candidate

50
Q

Prestación social

A

Social assistance benefit (e.g. social security, etc.)

51
Q

Prima

A

Bonus, premium

52
Q

Prima por trabajo fuera de turno

A

Shift premium

53
Q

Reclutar

A

To recruit

54
Q

Remuneración

A

Remuneration, payment

55
Q

Renovación (de trabajadores o del personal)

A

Worker or employee turnover

56
Q

Revisar

A

To review

57
Q

Rotación (de trabajadores o personal)

A

Worker or employee turnover

58
Q

Sabotaje

A

Sabotage

59
Q

Salario

A

Wage (hourly), salary

60
Q

Seguro

A

Insurance

61
Q

Seguro de contra accidente

A

Accident insurance

62
Q

Seguro de salud

A

Health insurance

63
Q

Seguro de vida

A

Life insurance

64
Q

Sindical

A

Union

65
Q

Sindicalista

A

Union representative

66
Q

Sobresueldo

A

Bonus

67
Q

Solicitante

A

Applicant

68
Q

Solicitar

A

To apply for

69
Q

Solicitud

A

Application

70
Q

Sueldo

A

Salary (weekly or monthly)

71
Q

Taller

A

Shop, workshop

72
Q

Tablón de imágenes

A

Image board (in social media)

73
Q

Trabajo a destajo

A

Piecework, production by units

74
Q

Turno

A

Shift

75
Q

Turno de día

A

Day shift

76
Q

Turno de noche

A

Night shift

77
Q

Turno diurno

A

Day shift

78
Q

Turno nocturno

A

Night shift

79
Q

Vacante

A

Job opening, vacancy

80
Q

Valoración

A

Assessment

SPAN 320 (6 decks)

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