Capitulo 3: La familia Flashcards

1
Q

el/la antepasado/a

A

ancestor

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2
Q

el/la bisabuelo/a

A

great grandfather/grandmother

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3
Q

el/la cuñado/a

A

brother/sister in law

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4
Q

el/la esposo/a

A

husband/wife

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5
Q

el/la (hermano/a) gemelo/a

A

twin

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6
Q

hermanastro/a

A

stepbrother/stepsister

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7
Q

hijo único

A

only child

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8
Q

madrastra

A

stepmother

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9
Q

medio hermano/a

A

half brother/sister

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10
Q

nieto/a

A

grandson/granddaughter

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11
Q

nuera

A

daughter in law

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12
Q

padrastro

A

stepfather

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13
Q

pariente

A

relative

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14
Q

primo/a

A

cousin

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15
Q

primo

A

cousin

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16
Q

sobrino/a

A

nephew/niece

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17
Q

seguro/a

A

father/ mother in law

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18
Q

tío/a

A

uncle/aunt

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19
Q

yerno

A

son in law

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20
Q

agradecer

A

to thank

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21
Q

apoyar(se)

A

to support (each other)

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22
Q

criar

A

to raise (children)

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23
Q

independizarse

A

to become independent

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24
Q

lamentar

A

to regret, to be sorry about

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25
Q

malcriar

A

to spoil

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26
Q

mimar

A

to pamper

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27
Q

mudarse

A

to move

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28
Q

pelear(se)

A

to fight (with one another)

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29
Q

quejarse de

A

to complain about

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30
Q

regañar

A

to scold

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31
Q

respetar

A

to respect

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32
Q

superar

A

to overcome

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33
Q

el apodo

A

nickname

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34
Q

la autoestima

A

self-esteem

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35
Q

el carácter

A

character, personality

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36
Q

la compresión

A

understanding

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37
Q

bien educado/a

A

well-mannered

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38
Q

egoísta

A

selfish

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39
Q

estricto/a

A

strict

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40
Q

exigente

A

demanding

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41
Q

honrado

A

honest

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42
Q

insoportable

A

unbearable

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43
Q

maleducado/a

A

ill-mannered

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44
Q

mandón/mandona

A

bossy

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45
Q

rebelde

A

rebellious

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46
Q

sumiso/a

A

submissive

47
Q

unido/a

A

close-knit

48
Q

la adolescencia

A

adolescence

49
Q

adolescente

A

adolescent

50
Q

el/la adulto/a

A

adult

51
Q

la edad adulta

A

adulthood

52
Q

juventud

A

youth

53
Q

muerte

A

death

54
Q

nacimiento

A

birth

55
Q

niñez

A

childhood

56
Q

niño

A

child

57
Q

la vejez

A

old age

58
Q

la ascendencia

A

heritage

59
Q

la brecha generacional

A

generation gap

60
Q

patria

A

homeland

61
Q

prejuicio social

A

social prejudice

62
Q

raíz

A

root

63
Q

sexo

A

gender

64
Q

heredar

A

to inherit

65
Q

parecerse

A

to look alike

66
Q

realizarse

A

to fulfill

67
Q

sobrevivir

A

to survive

68
Q

bocado

A

bite, mouthful

69
Q

caja

A

coffin

70
Q

golpiza

A

beating

71
Q

milpa

A

cornfield

72
Q

petate

A

straw mat

73
Q

ritios funerarios

A

funerary rites

74
Q

las tradiciones funerarias

A

funerary traditions

75
Q

enterrar

A

to buy

76
Q

fallecer

A

to die

77
Q

regar las plantas

A

water the garden

78
Q

resucitar

A

to resurrect

79
Q

rezar

A

to pray

80
Q

toparse con

A

to run into (somebody)

81
Q

velar (a un muerto)

A

to hold a vigil/ wake

82
Q

harto (tiempo)

A

for a long time

83
Q

abogado

A

lawyer

84
Q

asistente

A

assistant

85
Q

cargo

A

position

86
Q

cima

A

top

87
Q

encarnación

A

personification

88
Q

juez(a)

A

judge

89
Q

sueño

A

dream

90
Q

convertirse (e:ie) en

A

to become

91
Q

rechazar

A

to turn down

92
Q

superar

A

to exceed

93
Q

tomar en cuenta

A

to take into consideration

94
Q

controvertido

A

controversial

95
Q

propio

A

own

96
Q

sabio

A

wise

97
Q

en contra

A

against

98
Q

ceniza

A

ash

99
Q

mauseleo

A

mausoleum

100
Q

mirador

A

bay window

101
Q

polvo

A

dust

102
Q

rincón

A

corner

103
Q

semblante

A

facial expression

104
Q

comportarse

A

to behave

105
Q

hacer caso a

A

to pay attention (to)

106
Q

obedecer

A

to obey

107
Q

ocurrírsele (algo) a alguien

A

to come to one’s mind

108
Q

perder la calma

A

to lose one’s cool

109
Q

digno

A

worthy

110
Q

humilde

A

humble

111
Q

lujoso

A

luxurious

112
Q

disfraces

A

costumes

113
Q

esclavos

A

slaves

114
Q

carrozas

A

floats