C-Glossary Flashcards

1
Q

Cell

A

A box in a spreadsheet, in which you can enter a single piece of data.

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2
Q

Central Processing Unit (CPU)

A

performs the actual data processing -generally called by its generic name ‘Processor’/brain of computer.

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3
Q

Channel

A

communication channel can be a physical

link, such as a cable that connects two stations in a network or it can consist of some electromagnetic transmission.

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4
Q

Chatting

A

Typing text into a message box on a screen to engage in dialog with one or more people via the Internet or other network.

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5
Q

Chip

A

A tiny wafer of silicon-containing miniature electric circuits that can store millions of bits of information.

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6
Q

Client-Server

A

network architecture which separates the client from the server. Each instance of
the client software can send requests to a server or application server.

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7
Q

Command

A

a directive to a computer program

acting as an interpreter of some kind, in order to perform a specific task.

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8
Q

Compile

A

process of converting high level

languages to machine language.

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9
Q

Compiler

A

a computer program that translates a

series of instructions from high-level language to machine language.

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10
Q

Cookie

A

A packet of information that travels between a browser and the web server.

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11
Q

Communication Protocol

A

system of rules that allow two or more entities of a communications system to transmit information.

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12
Q

Computer Network

A

system for communication among two or more computers.

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13
Q

Computer Graphics

A

visual presentations on a computer screen. Eg photographs, drawings, line arts, graphs or other images.

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14
Q

Control Panel

A

part of Windows menu, accessible from the Start menu, which allows users to
view and manipulate basic system settings and controls.

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15
Q

Computer Worm

A

self-replicating computer

program, similar to a computer virus.

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16
Q

Control Unit

A

part of a CPU that directs its operation. The outputs of this unit control the activity
of the rest of the device.

17
Q

Crawler

A

Internet bot that systematically browses

the world wide web, typically for the purpose of Web indexing. It is also called a Web spider.

18
Q

Cryptography

A

conversion of data into a secret code for transmission over a public network.