Buzzwords Flashcards

1
Q

Pencil in cup x-ray, sausage fingers

A

Psoriatic arthritis

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2
Q

Wrist drop

A

Radial nerve palsy

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3
Q

‘Dinner fork’ deformity in wrist

A

Displaced Colles fracture

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4
Q

Pain/tenderness in anatomical snuffbox

A

Scaphoid fracture

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5
Q

‘Feels like walking on pebbles’

A

Advanced RA in feet - subluxation of metatarsophalangeal joints

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6
Q

Arthritis, uveitis, urethritis

A

Reiter’s syndome (reactive arthritis)
‘Can’t see, can’t pee, can’t climb a tree’

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7
Q

Foot drop

A

Common fibular nerve (peroneal nerve) palsy

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8
Q

Fractured shaft of humerus

A

Can damage radial nerve

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9
Q

Fractured neck of humerus

A

Can damage axillary nerve

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10
Q

Regimental badge patch numbness

A

Axillary nerve palsy

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11
Q

Malar rash

A

SLE or mitral stenosis

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12
Q

Avascular necrosis

A

Proximal scaphoid
Intracapsular femoral
Femoral condyles
Humeral head
Capitellum
Proximal talus

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13
Q

Hanging rope sign

A

Avascular necrosis

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14
Q

Negative birefringent, needle shaped urate crystals

A

Gout

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15
Q

Envelope-shaped/rhomboid, mildly positive birefringent Ca pyrophosphate crystals

A

Pseudogout

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16
Q

Positive anterior drawer test of knee

A

ACL rupture

17
Q

Pain in internal rotation and extension of knee at 90 degrees

A

Lateral meniscal tear

18
Q

Painful arc

A

Damaged supraspinatous tendon
Frozen shoulder

19
Q

Dry eyes, mouth, skin and positive Schirmer’s test

A

Sjogren’s (with infiltration)

20
Q

Dry eyes and mouth

A

Sicca (no infiltration)

21
Q

Locked knee

A

Bucket handle meniscal tear

22
Q

Bamboo spine on x-ray and sacroiliitis

A

AS

23
Q

Question mark posture

A

AS

24
Q

Shortened leg and externally rotated

A

Displaced neck of femur fracture

25
Q

Shortened leg and internally rotated

A

Dislocated femoral head

26
Q

‘Onion-peel’ sign

A

Ewing’s sarcoma

27
Q

‘Sunray’ spiculation

A

Osteosarcoma

28
Q

‘Popcorn calcification’ on x-ray

A

Chondrosarcoma