Business Sectors Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 Buisness Sectors?

A

Private
Public
Third

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2
Q

What is the Private Sector?

A

The Private Sector is a business that is privately owned and controlled.

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3
Q

What is the Public Sector?

A

The Public Sector is a business that is owned and controlled by the government.

Examples:

NHS, Police and Schools

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4
Q

What is the Third Sector?

A

The Third Sector is a business that is organised for donations. Known as a charity organisation or community clubs.

Examples:

WWF, RSPCA, Oxfam and Football Clubs

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5
Q

What do Private Sectors have?

A

Private Sector:

  • Sole Traders
  • Partnerships
  • Limited Companies
  • Public Limited Companies
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6
Q

What do Public Sectors have?

A

Public Sectors:

  • Owned and Controlled by the government.
  • Public services for the public.
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7
Q

What do the Third Sectors have?

A

Third Sectors:

  • Charities
  • Community Clubs
  • Paid by donations
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8
Q

What are the two Business Ownerships?

A

Sole Traders

Partnerships

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9
Q

What is a Sole Trader?

A

A sole trader is a SINGLE owner and leader of the business.

The money is set it up from their own savings or family/friends bank loans.

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10
Q

What are the advantages of a Sole Traders?

A
  • East to set up
  • No paperwork
  • Less need of money
  • Owner makes all the decisions
  • Knows customers personally
  • Needs for local people
  • Owner keeps all profits
  • Business accounts kept private
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11
Q

What are the disadvantages of a Sole Trader?

A
  • Unlimited liability
  • Harder to take time off
  • Harder to raise money to help start and expand
  • Usually charged higher prices
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12
Q

What does Unlimited Liability mean?

A

If the business doesn’t have enough money. The owner has to use their valuables to spend their products.

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13
Q

What is a Partnership?

A

A business that is run by 2 to 20 owners. Money is set up from partners and bank loans.

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14
Q

What is the deed of Partnership?

A

General rules that the owner or owners must follow in order to run a business. The rules is known as a “Partnership Act 1890”.

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15
Q

What is a Sleeping Partnership?

A

A type of Partnership that had limited liability. They invest money to the business but take no responsibility.

BUT they do receive profit from their investment.

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16
Q

What are the advantages of a Partnership?

A
  • More money are left
  • Decisions are shared
  • Easier to take time off
  • Easier to borrow money
  • More opportunity for teaming up with larger business and productions
17
Q

What are the disadvantages of a Partnership?

A
  • Unlimited liability
  • Partners tend to argue
  • If a partner retires or dies, business has to close and has to be opened as a new business
  • Partners are Limited