Business (learning outcomes D) Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the two types of sources of finance?

A

Long term and Short term

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1
Q

what are internal sources of finance?

A
  • retained profit
  • net current assets
  • sale of assets
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2
Q

what are retained profits?

A

when a business makes a profit and they re invest it into the business

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3
Q

what are net current assets?

A

current assets minus current liabilities

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4
Q

what are sale of assets?

A

businesses sell assets in order to receive a cash injection

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5
Q

what are external sources of finance?

A

money you get from outside a business

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6
Q

name a few examples of external sources of finance?

A
  • overdraft
  • mortgages
  • loans
    -crowd funding
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7
Q

what is owners capital?

A

money that is from the owners finances

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8
Q

what is a loan?

A

money that is lent but is paid back with interest

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9
Q

what is crowd funding?

A

people investing small amounts of money into businesses

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10
Q

what is a mortgage?

A

a long term source of finance (paid within 30 years)

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11
Q

what is venture capital?

A

money invested by a group or individual or group, they take the risk with helping a new business

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12
Q

what is debt factoring?

A

invoiced being sold for a discounted price

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13
Q

what is hire purchases?

A

used to purchase an asset

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14
Q

what is leasing?

A

a way of renting an asset a business needs

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15
Q

what is trade credit?

A

allows a business to buy materials but pay for them later

16
Q

what is grants?

A

fixed amount of money usually given by the government

17
Q

what is peer to peer lending?

A

people lending money to individuals but the lender gets interest back