Buildings Flashcards
Why does the church face the east?
.It faces the holy land, where Jesus was born, lived, did and resurrected
.The sun rises in the east and is a reminder of the resurrection of Jesus bringing new life
What do the tall towers and steeples represent?
Prayer and worship rising up to heaven, a reflection of what happens inside the building
Why do churches have tall domes or vaulted ceilings?
Creates a space which is pointing up, shows a connection with God
Why are churches in cruciform shape?
Signifies the importance of the death of Jesus
Why are some churches different now?
Some churches may be simpler since Vatican II, because of the decisions made then
Why are there stained glass windows in the church?
To display stories from the bible or the lives of saints
Describe and explain Altar
.The Eucharist takes place here, for some the most important sacrament
.An altar reminds us that Jesus was the sacrifice
.Candles that represent Jesus was the light of the world
Describe and explain Lectern
.A book stand where the priest, deacon or readers read from
.Catholic believe they are nourished and fed by listening to the word of God
Describe and explain baptismal font
.Big stone bowl filled with water where baptisms take place
.First sacrament where they become Catholics
.Tends to be at the front so people can easily see the baptism taking place
Describe and explain the tabernacle
.A safe like place where the consecrated hosts are kept
.Focus for private prayer and devotion
.Catholics will go down on one knee towards the tabernacle in honor of the presence of Jesus reserved in the blessed sacrament
.Often behind the altar
.A sanctuary lamp is found nearby, which reminds Catholics of the presence of God in the tabernacle
Describe and explain the crucifix
.A cross with an image of the crucified Christ on it
.Usually on or near the altar
.The death of Jesus was the price paid for our salvation
Describe and explain the holy water container or stoup
.They sign themselves with water, making the sign of the cross to remind themselves of the Trinity, the death of Jesus and their own baptism
.It also helps to focus their mind into the correct attitude as they enter church
When and why are stations of the cross used?
They are especially used in lent to focus worship on the death of Jesus
Describe and explain statues in churches
.Usually found around the church to help people pray
.One of them usually of Our Lady
.In front there will be votive candles
.In catholic churches the place a lighted candle, symbolizing prayer
