boxing and pouring definitive impressions Flashcards

1
Q

what is border molding

A

Shape the border area of an impression material bu functional or manual manipulation of soft tissue to duplicate the contour and size of the vestibule

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2
Q

what does border molding do

A

determines the extension of a prosthesis by using tissue function or manual manipulation of the peripheral limiting structures

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3
Q

where does border molding occur

A

at the junction of the attached and unattached mucosa

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4
Q

why must you do border molding

A

Borders of the denture must accommodate the physiologic movement of the frenums and muscles

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5
Q

what is the clearance needed for border molding

A

2-3 mm of clearance between edge of tray and depth of vestibule

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6
Q

how does one know when you are done border molding for the maxillary

A

when you pull the border molded tray by the handle and it has resistnace downward( obtained border seal)

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7
Q

how does one know that border molding is done

A

tray should remain stable when patient goes to lick

- if unstable, extensions are too long

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8
Q

what to do if mandibular extensions are too long

A

must reassess the tray

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9
Q

why do boxing

A

Provides superior hardness of master cast surface
provide land area to strengthen periphery of master cast
maintain thickness and contour of the border-molded periphery
Minimize cast trimming

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10
Q

what is the purpose of boxing

A

Define borders of final denture(creating seal)
controls dimensions of master cast
makes cast dense to resist pressure and temp of acrylic polymerizations

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11
Q

what happens if you lose border

A

result in inadequate retention and stability regardelss of impression, cast, or polishing denture

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12
Q

should land area be left on an impression

A

No

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13
Q

how far should the impression be inserted into the plaster-pumice mix

A

3-4mm below the borders of the max and mandibular definitive impression

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14
Q

how much circumferential space should be left for boxing around the impression for land ara

A

4-5mm

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15
Q

what is used to create the boxing area

A

50:50 mix of plaster and pumice with water to a good consisency

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16
Q

what should be parallel to the paster pumice base

A

the ridge portion

17
Q

what type of stone is used for definitive impression

A

Vaccuum mixed ISO type III yellow dental stone (buff stone)

18
Q

how should stone be added for definitive impression

A

added to alveolar ridge in small increments

19
Q

what are the specifications for a master cast

A

land area of 4-5mm
base at least 15mm thick mid palatal in maxillary and distolingual area of mandible
residual alveolar ridge parallel to base of cast and bench top

20
Q

what does excessive pressure lead to

A

Resorption

21
Q

where does border molding occur

A

at the edge of the keratinized and non-keratinized gingiva

22
Q

how long after can you pour elastomeric impressions

A

A week after

23
Q

what does stone setting lead to

A

HEAT