Bones/joints Flashcards

0
Q

Tissue that joins bone to bone

A

Ligaments

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1
Q

The tissue that covers bones

A

Periosteum

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2
Q

Tissue that joins muscle to bones

A

Tendons

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3
Q

Substance found in the cavities of bones

A

Marrow

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4
Q

What red marrow is made of

A

Red blood cells

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5
Q

Substance that is stored in bine and ‘pulled out’ when blood levels drop

A

Calcium

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6
Q

Type of bone with no blood supply

A

Compact bone tissue

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7
Q

Type of bone that has may irregular spaces in it

A

Spongy bone tissue

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8
Q

Type of bone made of dense fibers

A

Compact bone tissue

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9
Q

Structures that permit long bones to grow in length

A

Growth plate

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10
Q

______ of tissues by hard bones

A

Protection

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11
Q

_________ of _____ blood cells

A

Production

Red

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12
Q

___________ of fat and _________

A

Storage

Calcium

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13
Q

________ of the body

A

Support

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14
Q

__________ enabled by bones attached to ________

A

Movement

Muscle

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15
Q

Describe compact

A
  • its the hard outer portions of bones

* made of dense fibers

16
Q

Decribe spongy

A

Has small holes

Spingy bone is less dense than compact

17
Q

Describe red bone marrow

A

The tissue where red blood cells are

Found in the spongy bone end

18
Q

Describe yellow bone marrow

A

Stores fat

Found inside the largest part of long bones

19
Q

Whats an example of an immovable joint

A

Skull

20
Q

Name the 3 joints of movable joints and an example

A

Ball and socket- hips and shoulders
Hinge- fingers elbows knees
Pivot- neck

21
Q

A bone breaks

A _________ or a ________ and______ are applied. These materials hold the bone together while it _______

A

Cast
Metal plate
Screws
Heals

22
Q

Define arthritis

A

A disease in which joints become irritated or inflamed, such as when cartilage in joints is damaged or wears away