Biology 5 level 1 Flashcards

1
Q

universal solvent

A

the ability water has to dissolve many substances

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2
Q

polar molecule

A

a molecule that has partial positive end and a partial negative end

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3
Q

organic macromolecules

A

molecules important for life based on the element carbon

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4
Q

monomer

A

the building block of a polymer or macromolecule

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5
Q

polymer

A

many monomers put together to make a large molecule

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6
Q

nucleic Acid

A

stores and transmits genetic or hereditary information

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7
Q

carbohydrate

A

sugars that give cells short term energy

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8
Q

protein

A

provides structure, aids in transport, defense and growth and repair

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9
Q

lipid

A

provides long term energy and insulation for organisms

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10
Q

hydrogen Bond

A

an attraction between the positive hydrogen of one molecule and a partial negative area on a DIFFERENT molecule

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11
Q

hydrophilic

A

Water loving

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12
Q

hydrophobic

A

Water hating

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13
Q

Capillary action

A

Water rising in a small space against the pull of gravity

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