Biodiversity Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an allele?

A

A form of a gene.

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2
Q

What is meant by allele frequency?

A

The number of times an allele occurs within the gene pool.

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3
Q

What is binomial naming?

A

The international method of naming organisms by their genus and species.

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4
Q

What is biodiversity?

A

The range and variety of genes, species, and habitats within a particular region.

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5
Q

What is classification?

A

The action of putting something into a category.

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6
Q

What is meant by continuous variation?

A

A type of variation where there are not distinct organism categories, but they show graduations from one extreme to the other.

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7
Q

What is a community?

A

Organisms that live in the same area.

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8
Q

What is discontinuous variation?

A

A type of variation shown when characteristics of organisms are split into distinct categories.

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9
Q

What is courtship behaviour?

A

Behaviours by which different species identify, attract, and select their mating partners.

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10
Q

What is an ecological niche?

A

The conditions and resources required for an organism to survive, reproduce, and maintain a viable population.

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