Bio Plant Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

types of plant tissues

A

Meristematic tissue

Permanent tissue

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2
Q

actively dividing cells form tissues that are called

A

meristematic tissues

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3
Q

function of meristematic tissue

A

helps the plant grow in height and thickness

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4
Q

characteristics of meristematic tissue

A
the cells are very small
the cell wall is thin
prominent nuclei
vacuoles mostly absent
they actively divide and form new cells
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5
Q

types of meristematic tissue

A

apical meristem

lateral meristem

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6
Q

function of apical meristem

A

increases the length of the plant

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7
Q

function of lateral meristem

A

increases the thickness of the plant

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8
Q

other name for lateral meristem

A

cambium

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9
Q

types of permanent tissues

A

simple permanent

complex permanent

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10
Q

function of simple permanent

A

provide support and protection

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11
Q

Types of simple permanent tissue

A

Supporting tissue

Protective tissue

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12
Q

types of supporting tissue

A

Parenchyma
Sclerenchyma
Collenchyma

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13
Q

Parenchyma cells with chloroplast

A

Chlorenchyma

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14
Q

Function of Parenchyma

A

Storage of food

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15
Q

Where is parenchyma present

A

All parts of the plant

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16
Q

Function of sclerenchyma

A

Provides mechanical strength

17
Q

Types of cells in sclerenchyma

A

Sclereids

Sclerenchyma fibres

18
Q

Outer wall of epidermis covered with

A

Cutin

19
Q

Cell wall of collenchyma thickened due to

A

Presence of cellulose and pectin

20
Q

Sclerenchyma cell walls thickened due to

A

Lignin

21
Q

The protective tissue found at the periphery of the root and stem

A

Cork

22
Q

Function of cutin

A

To prevent water loss

23
Q

Function of complex permanent tissue

A

To transport food and Water

24
Q

Food conducting tissue is called

A

Phloem

25
Q

Water conducting tissue is called

A

Xylem

26
Q

Types of complex permanent tissue

A

Xylem

Phloem

27
Q

What is complex permanent tissue

A

2 or more types of cells that perform a common function

28
Q

Complex permanent tissue is also known as

A

Conducting tissues

29
Q

What is xylem composed of

A

Tracheids
fibres
xylem parenchyma
xylem vessel

30
Q

Part of xylem that helps in transportation of water

A

tracheids

Xylem parenchyma

31
Q

What part of the xylem provide strength to the tissue

A

Fibre