Beginning restoration terms and Dates Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Council of Nicaea?

A

A.D. 325

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2
Q

Who was instrumental in calling the Council of Nicaea?

A

Constantine

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3
Q

What was the dispute that called the Council of Nicaea?

A

The nature of the Godhead

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4
Q

Renaissance means?

A

Rebirth

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5
Q

When did the renaissance happen?

A

14th century, 1300-1500

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6
Q

Who translated the Bible into German?

A

Martin Luther

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7
Q

Martin Luther was born

A

Eisleben, Saxony, on 10 November 1483

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8
Q

Martin Luther nailed to the church door at Wittenberg his Ninety-five Theses when?

A

31 October 1517

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9
Q

John Wycliffe

A

During the 1300’s in England he denounced the corruption and abuses of the Catholic church and condemned the pope as anti-Christ.

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10
Q

He translated the scriptures and circulated them among the common people.

A

John Wycliffe

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11
Q

King Henry VIII

A

Wanted a divorce with his wife and was excommunicated from Catholic church in 1533.

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12
Q

Who established the Church of England

A

Henry VIII

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13
Q

Two reformers in Switzerland

A

Ulrich Zwingli and John Calvin

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14
Q

What did Zwingli do in the reformation

A

He convinced the citizens of Zurich that the Bible should be the only standard of religious truth.

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15
Q

John calvin is known for what?

A

attempteing to create a holy city around the biblical models

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16
Q

Which two strict Calvinist groups came to the New World?

A

The Pilgrims and Puritans

17
Q

Christopher Columbus played what role in the Restoration?

A

He discovered the Americas in 1942

18
Q

Roger Williams

A

argued that there ought to be a clear distinction between church and state

19
Q

Williams was banished

A

from Massachusetts in 1635

20
Q

Anne Hutchinson

A

Banish from Massachusetts in 1638 for belief in the role of good works in salvation and whether or not an individual may receive inspiration from the Holy Spirit.

21
Q

Who passed the first toleration act in American history.

A

Roman Catholics who settled Maryland

22
Q

When did the first great awaking begin

A

About 1739 and continued for almost two decades 1740-1760

23
Q

When was complete religious freedom attained?

A

The American Revolution, 1755-83

24
Q

When was the first Bill of rights established?

A

1789

25
Q

The Second great awaking happened when?

A

At the same time as the American Revolution and the establishment of the Constitution 1790-1830

26
Q

Who were known as ‘Seekers’

A

They were “many that had the idea that there was a need for the restoration of New Testament Christianity. they were searching for this restoration”

27
Q

How long did the Second awaking last

A

About 40 years

28
Q

Peter and Paul martyred

A

60-70 A.D.

29
Q

Gutenberg and the movable type

A

1438

30
Q

When did the pilgrims land in Plymouth?

A

1620

31
Q

Who was Martin Luther’s aid, or ‘scribe’?

A

Philipp Melanchthon