Basic Aerodynamics Flashcards

1
Q

Ornithopter

A

A heavier than air flying machine that produces lift by flapping its wings. No practical ornithopter has been built.

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2
Q

Center of pressure

A

The point on the cord line of an airfoil where all of the aerodynamic forces are considered to be concentrated.

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3
Q

Lift produced by a body displacing a greater weight of air than its own weight is called…

A

Aerostatic lift

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4
Q

Lift produced by the reaction caused when a mass of air is deflected downward is called…

A

Aerodynamic lift

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5
Q

The lowest layer of our atmosphere is called the..

A

Troposphere

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6
Q

The layer of our atmosphere that is typified by the temperature of the air remaining constant as the pressure continues to drop is called the…

A

Stratosphere

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7
Q

The type of altitude measurement used to determine the amount of lift produced by an airfoil or the performance of an aircraft engine is…

A

Density altitude

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8
Q

The principle of physics that states that if the total energy in the air moving over an airfoil remains constant, any increase in its velocity will result in a corresponding decrease in its pressure is called…

A

Bernoullis principle

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9
Q

Three axes about which an aircraft can rotate are…

A
  1. Longitudinal or roll
  2. Lateral or pitch
  3. Vertical or yaw
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