Bacteria And Viruses Flashcards

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1
Q

Are bacteria pro or eukaryotes

A

Pro

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2
Q

What are the two kingdoms of bacteria

A

Archaebacteria

Eubacteria

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3
Q

What do their cell walls not contain

A

Peptidoglycan

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4
Q

Where do archaebacteria live

A

In extreme environments

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5
Q

Do they respond to antibiotics

A

No

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6
Q

Where do eubacteria live

A

Everywhere

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7
Q

What is it called when bacteria are grouped in chains

A

Strepto

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8
Q

What is it called when bacteria is grouped in clusters

A

Staphalo

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9
Q

What shape is a coccus bacteria

A

Spherical

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10
Q

What shape is bacillis bacteria

A

Rod-like

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11
Q

What shape is spirilla bacteria

A

Spiral

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12
Q

Used for bacteria to exchange genetic material

A

Pili

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13
Q

Whip like structure to move

A

Flagella

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14
Q

What are photoheterotrophs

A

Need a carbon source to before they use light to make energy

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15
Q

How do bacteria reproduce

A

Asexually-binary fission

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16
Q

Detects peptoglycan in the cell and helps with infection

A

Antibiotics

17
Q

Are viruses living?

A

No, but they’re infectious

18
Q

What are the two parts of a virus

A

Genome and capsid

19
Q

What is the fast virus

A

Lyric virus

20
Q

What is a life long virus

A

Lysogenic virus

21
Q

Do antibiotics work on viruses

A

No

22
Q

Which cure works on lytic viruses

A

Vaccines

23
Q

What treats lysogenic viruses

A

Anti-virals

24
Q

What is a bacteriophage

A

Virus that infects bacteria

25
Q

Are bacteria uni or multicellular

A

Uni