B3 - Cloning Animals Flashcards

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0
Q

When does a natural clone occur?

A

Identical twins

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1
Q

What are clones?

A

Genetically identical organisms

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2
Q

How was Dolly cloned?

A

1) Nucleus of sheep egg cell was removed = egg cell with no genetic information.
2) Another nucleus inserted in its place. It was a diploid nucleus from an under cell.
3) The egg was given an electrical shock so it was start dividing by mitosis.
4) the embryo was then inserted into a surrogate mother sheep so it could develop.
5) The product was dolly an identical sheep from which the under cell came.

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