Auxiliary Flashcards

1
Q

What is brine?

A

Heavier and saltier water remaining in the evap after seawater has been boiled off

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2
Q

In a hydraulic system, force is transmitted as pressure through the liquid in _______

A

All directions

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3
Q

In a hydraulic system, pressure is defined as _____

A

Force exerted upon a unit area of surface

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4
Q

The most common type of hydraulic liquid used in the coast guard is _____

A

Petroleum

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5
Q

In a refrigeration system, heat is absorbed by r-12 in the _______

A

Evaporator

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6
Q

The part of the refrigeration system that changes the r-12 from low pressure, low- temp gas to a high pressure, high temp gas is the

A

Compressor

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7
Q

Air compressor starting loads are eliminated by the _____

A

Unloading system

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8
Q

The main source of heat in an air compressor is ______

A

Air compression

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9
Q

When a vacuum occurs inside a pump, what forces liquid into the pump suction?

A

Atmospheric pressure

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10
Q

Positive displacement means that a pump

A

Discharges all it takes in on each cycle, regardless of outlet restriction

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11
Q

A pumps performance is rated according to ________

A

The amount of delivery within a specified period at a specific pressure

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12
Q

The MAIN disadvantage of centrifugal pumps is that they _____

A

Will not work if air gets into the pump casing

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13
Q

What type of pump operates similar to an auger or drill bit?

A

Rotary screw

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14
Q

A pump which has a piston tht moves back and forth during operation is called an _______ pump

A

Reciprocating

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15
Q

What can occur if u restrict the discharge from an operating eductor

A

Supply water will back flood into the area being pumped out

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16
Q

A gage has five subdivisions between the 5 and 10 psi marks on the scale. The pointer is resting on the third mark above the 5. What pressure is shown?

A

8 psi

17
Q

A duplex gage has ______ pointer(S)

A

Two

18
Q

A pyrometer thermocouple consists of a tube containing ______

A

Pair of different metal strips

19
Q

Why must the metals in the thermocouple be different?

A

So that a tiny voltage will occur

20
Q

The meniscus of a thermometer liquid is the _______

A

Upper level of the liquid

21
Q

In a liquid-in-glass thermometer, the well permits _____

A

Easy replacement of a broken thermometer

22
Q

Why is the reed type tach best for turbines

A

A moving shaft is not easily accesible

23
Q

What does a hydrometer measure?

A

Density of a liquid