AutosomaI and X-linked inheritance Flashcards

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1
Q

what does autosomal inheritance mean?

A

Gene is located on one of the autosomes
male and females are equally likely to inherit the gene

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2
Q

what is autosomal dominance?

A

Inheriting a single copy of the gene variant is enough to cause a condition

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3
Q

what is autosomal recessive inheritance?

A

The child needs to inherit two copies of the gene to have a certain condition

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4
Q

what is nonmendelian inheritance?

A

Any inheritance pattern that fails to follow one or move laws of mendelian genetics
-sex linked traits
-codominance
-multiple alleles

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5
Q

what is a sex-linked trait?

A

Trait in which a gene is located on a sex chromosome

mostly X-linked traits as it is longer than Y-chromosome

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6
Q

What is codominance inheritance?

A

Both alleles are dominant and the individual expresses both traits simultaneously in a patchwork arrangement

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7
Q
A
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8
Q

In incomplete dominance, how does the individual display the traits?

A

Individual blends the two traits
E.g- white flower + red flower = pink flower

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