Asthma Management in Adults Flashcards
Symptoms of asthma
SOB
wheeze
cough
chest tightness
episodic
atopy
Signs of asthma (clinical)
wheeze on auscultation
eczema
obstructed spirometry
response to treatment
Complete control of asthma is defined as
no daytime symptoms
no night time awakening
no need for rescue medicine
no asthma attacks
no limitations on activities’
Non-pharmalogical management of asthma
exercise
smoking cessation
weight management
flu vaccination
Short acting B2 agonists (SABA) relievers examples
salbutamol
terbutaline
Inhaled corticosteroids (PREVENTERS)
beclomethasone
budesonide
flucticasone
ciclesonide
mometasone
ICS and LABAs
Foster
symbicort
flutiform
seretide
relvar ellipta
Oral therapies
leukotriene receptor antagonist
theophylline
Specialist options include
omalizumab (anti-IgE)
Mepolizumab (anti-interleukin-5)
bronchial thermoplasty
life-threatening asthma measurements
SpO2 <92%
PaO2 <8kPa