ASSESSING HEAD AND NECK Flashcards
Houses and protects the brain and major sensory organs.
Cranium
Craniums consists of 8 bones:
● Frontal (1)
● Parietal (2)
● Temporal (2)
● Occipital (1)
● Ethmoid (1)
● Sphenoid (1)
Facial bones give shape to the face.
Face
The face consists of 14 bones
▪️Maxilla (2)
● Zygomatic (cheek) (2)
● Inferior conchae (2)
● Nasal (2)
● Lacrimal (2)
● Palatine (2)
● Vomer (1)
● Mandible (jaw) (1)
between the eye and the top of the ear
Temporary artery
each side of the face, anterior and inferior to the ears and
behind the mandible
Parotid glands
Inferior to the mandible, underneath the base of
the tongue.
Submandibular glands
Contains the hyoid bone, several major blood vessels, the larynx, trachea, and the
thyroid gland
Neck
rotates and flexes the head
Sternomastoid muscle
Extends the head and moves the shoulder
Trapezius muscle