applied salon midterm review Flashcards

1
Q

The three effects electricity can exhibit

A

The three effects electricity can exhibit:
Magnetic
Chemical
Thermal

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2
Q

The definition of electricity

A

The definition of electricity:

Is the movement of electrons from one atom to other along a conductor

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3
Q

What conductors and insulators are

A

What conductors and insulators are:
Conductors: Is any material that conducts electricity
Nonconductors: doesn’t conduct electricity

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4
Q

The two types of currents and be able to describe them as well as examples

A

The two types of currents and be able to describe them as well as examples:
Direct current: constant even flowing current that travels in one direction only and is produced by chemical means.
Ex: flashlight, cellphone, cordless hair tools,
Alternating current: rapid and interrupted current, flowing first in one direction and then changes direction 60 times per second.
Ex: cored hair dryers, curling irons, electric nail files, table lamp

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5
Q

Definition of grounding

A

Definition of grounding:

completes an electric circuit, and carries the current safely away.

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6
Q

Three modalities used in cosmetology

A

Three modalities used in cosmetology:
galvanic current: constant and direct current produces chemical changes when passes throw the tissue of the body
micro-current: it a low level of electricity
Tesla high frequency: violet ray

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7
Q

The different UV lights

A

The different UV lights 285
Ultra voliet ( UVA )
uvb
Uvc

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8
Q

What LED stands for

A

What LED stands for: light-emitting diode, used to reduce acne, increase blood circulation, and improve collagen content in the skin

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9
Q

Definition of Dermatologist

A

Definition of Dermatologist: a physician who specializes in disorders of the skin, hair, and nails

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10
Q

Two types of lesions

A

Two types of lesions
Primary lesions: are lessions that are a different colour then the colour of the skin and/or lessions that are raised above the surface of the skin
Secdary lesions: are characterized by piles of material on the skin surface, such as a crust or scab, or by depressions in the skin surface such as an ulcer.

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11
Q

What a freckle is an example of

A

What a freckle is an example of: macule

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12
Q

An example of a scale

A

An example of a scale: dandruff, psoriasis

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13
Q

Common name for keratoma

A

A common name for keratoma: a calouse, repeated friction in the same spot on the skin

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14
Q

Know what dark splotches that are darker than normal skin pigmentation are

A

Know what dark splotches that are darker than normal skin pigmentation are:primary lessions

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15
Q

Matching : Primary and Secondary lesions

A

Primary lesions: are lessions that are a different colour then the colour of the skin and/or lessions that are raised above the surface of the skin
Secdary lesions: are characterized by piles of material on the skin surface, such as a crust or scab, or by depressions in the skin surface such as an ulcer.

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