Antiparasitic Flashcards

1
Q

Malaria meds

A

chloroquine, malarone, primequine, quinine, mefloquine, atovaquone

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2
Q

chloroquine

A

1st line, prophylactic, pruritis major side effect

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3
Q

malarone

A

prophylaxis, can cause NVD, rash. interacts with tetracycline

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4
Q

Primequine

A

primarily post-exposure prophylactic, not for pregnant women or G6PD deficient

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5
Q

Quinine

A

natural drug. narrow therapeutic window! fatal dose 2.8 g. Commonly causes cinchonism. can also treat leg cramps

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6
Q

mefloquine

A

prophylaxis must start 2 weeks before traveling, take once a week while there and 4 weeks after. can cause neuropsychiatric rxn

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7
Q

atovaquone

A

pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia

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8
Q

Miltefozine

A

lieshmaniasis

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9
Q

metronidazole

A

indicated for amebiasis, giardiasis, rosocea. forms free radicals inside the cell leading to lysis. Causes CNS, NVD, cramps, HA, dysgeusia, black hairy tongue

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10
Q

Tinidazole

A

indicated for trichomoniasis, bacterial vaginosis, amebiasis, giardiasis

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11
Q

paromomycin

A

2nd line for intestinal amebiasis, cryptosporidium, giardiasis

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