antineoplastics Flashcards
what are the cell cycle nonspecific drugs?
alkylating agents antibiotics nitrosureas cisplatin antibodies
alkylating agents aka
warfare or nitrogen mustards
Moa of alkylating agents
make carbonium which transfers its alkyl group to guanine on position 7 and prevents formation of imp metabolites that leads to halt in dna rep and the cell dies
antimetabolites moa
s phase specific drugs that are structural analogues of imp metabolites and that way interfere dna/rna/protein formation
antibiotics moa
intercalate btwn bps –> topoismoerase ii inhibited and free radicals fare formed –> inhibition of. dna synthesis and cause strand incision
alkaloid moa
bind to tubulin –> inhibit mitotic filament formation –> arrest in G2/ M phase
platinum compounds Moa
bind to guanine in dna –> stabilized by H bonds –> shortening / unwinding of helix
hormone dependent cancers respond to ..
hormone antagonists