Antimicrobial Drugs Flashcards

0
Q

What is it called when antibiotics kill bacteria?

A

Bactericidal

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1
Q

Who discovered antibacterial drugs?

A

Alexander Fleming

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2
Q

What is it called when abx inhibit the growth of bacteria?

A

Bacteriostatic

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3
Q

If abx effect a large number of bacterial species they have a…

A

Broad spectrum

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4
Q

If abx effect a limited number of bacterial species they have a…..

A

Narrow spectrum

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5
Q

If abx effect a single species they have a…

A

Limited spectrum

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6
Q

Why are antibiotics not harmful to human cells?

A

Because they target bacteria specific structures

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7
Q

What 3 parts of the bacteria do abx target?

A

Cell wall
DNA and RNA
Protein synthesis - ribosomes

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