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Microbiology > Antibiotic Therapies > Flashcards

Antibiotic Therapies Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Cephalosporins

A

Inhibits cell wall synthesis

Given to patients with allergy to penicillin

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2
Q

Carbapenems

A

Inhibits cell walk synthesis

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3
Q

Monobactam

A

Given to patients with allergy to penicillin.
Triggers cdiff
Inhibits cell wall synthesis

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4
Q

Vancomycin

A

Treats cdiff and mrsa

Inhibits cell wall synthesis

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5
Q

Bacitracin

A

Topical for skin infections

Inhibits cell wall synthesis

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6
Q

Tb drugs

A

Inhibits cell wall synthesis

Isoniazid/ethamol

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7
Q

Amino glycosides

A

-mycins
Nephro/oto toxic
(Accumulates in system)

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8
Q

Tetracyclines

A

Protein synthesis

Causes yellow teeth

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9
Q

Chlorophenical

A

Aplastic anemia
Grays syndrome
Alters bone marrow (WBC/RBC)

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10
Q

Azithromycin

A

Z-pack 1/2 pills treats stis

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11
Q

Macrolides

A

Erythromycin
Clindamycin
Clarithromycin

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12
Q

Polymoxins

A

Nephrotoxic
Topical ointment
Used for Utis
Alteration of cell membrane

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13
Q

Clindomycin

A

Cause cdiff

Inhibition of protein synthesis

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14
Q

Erythromycin

A

Bacteriostatic used in pt allergic to penicillin

Inhibits protein synthesis

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15
Q

Rifampin

A

Rna
Csf
Turns fluids rusty color

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16
Q

Flouroquinolones

A

Arthropod hg in children
Chemo
Utis tb psi

17
Q

Sulfanomides

A 
Similar to paba
Inhibits metabolic pathways 
Builds up and crystallizes in kidneys 
Treats leprosy 
May cause anemia
18
Q

Penicillin

A

Beta lactamase

Microbiology (9 decks)

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