Anterior Abdominal Wall Flashcards

1
Q

5 functions of the anterolateral abdominal muscles

A
  1. Protects abdominal viscera
  2. Compress abdominal viscera to maintain or increase intra-abdominal pressure
  3. Produce force required for defecation, micturition, vomiting and parturition
  4. Produce anterior and lateral flexion and rotation of trunk
  5. Help maintain posture
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2
Q

Connective tissue lying deep to the skin

A

Superficial fascia

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3
Q

Name the order of the 12 fascial layers from superficial to deep

A
  1. Skin
  2. Camper fascia
  3. Scarpa fascia
  4. Investing (deep) fascia
  5. External oblique
  6. Investing (deep fascia)
  7. Internal oblique
  8. Investing (deep) fascia
  9. Transversus abdominis
  10. Endoabdominal fascia
  11. Extraperitoneal fat
  12. Parietal peritoneum
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