Angielski cz. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

proxim/o

A

dose, near

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2
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord, bone marrow

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3
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebrae, spinal column

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4
Q

radi/o

A

radius, radiation

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5
Q

-centesis

A

puncture

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6
Q

-ectomy

A

excision, removal

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7
Q

-plasty

A

reconstruction, repair, remodelling

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8
Q

-ist

A

specialist

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9
Q

-malacia

A

softening

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10
Q

-meter

A

device for measuring

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11
Q

-oma

A

tumour

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12
Q

-osis

A

disease

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13
Q

-pathy

A

disease

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14
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

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15
Q

en-

A

inside

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16
Q

hemi-

A

half

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17
Q

hypo-

A

under, too little

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18
Q

inter-

A

between

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19
Q

peri-

A

around

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20
Q

quadri-

A

four

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21
Q

kruchy

A

fragile

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22
Q

symptom of osteoarthritis

A

shoulder posture

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23
Q

szkielet obwodowy

A

appendicular skeleton

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24
Q

bone formation

A

ossification

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25
Q

growth region of a long bone

A

metaphysis

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26
Q

abnormal growth of a bone

A

dysostosis

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27
Q

tibia

A

shin bone

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28
Q

zygomatic bone

A

cheek bone

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29
Q

coccyx

A

tail

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30
Q

kneecaps

A

patellae

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31
Q

heel bone

A

calcaneus

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32
Q

sternum

A

breastbone

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33
Q

clavicle

A

collar bone

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34
Q

small of the back

A

loin

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35
Q

wrist bones

A

carpals

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36
Q

finger bones

A

phalanges

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37
Q

hyoid

A

kość gnykowa

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38
Q

rachiodynia

A

pain of the spain

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39
Q

spondylolysis

A

destruction of the vertebrae

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40
Q

tarsectomy

A

excision of the tarsals

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41
Q

chondrosclerosis

A

hardening of the cartliage

42
Q

arthrodesis

A

fusion of articulations

43
Q

-desis

A

fusion

44
Q

do czego uchodzi żyła szyjna wewnętrzna?

A

what does the internal jugular vein drain into?

45
Q

parts of the sternum

A

manubrium (rękojeść), body, xiphoid process

46
Q

mediastinum

A

śródpiersie

47
Q

placenta

A

łożysko

48
Q

koniuszek serca

A

apex

49
Q

CVS

A

cardiovascular system

50
Q

RS

A

respiratory system

51
Q

GUS

A

genitourinary system

52
Q

GIS

A

gastrointestinal system

53
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

54
Q

PNS

A

peropheral nervous system

55
Q

system mięśniowo-szkieletowy

A

musculoskeletal system

56
Q

WBC

A

white blood count/cell

57
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell/count

58
Q

ESR

A

erthrocyte sedimentation rate

59
Q

germs and microbials

A

zarazki i drobnoustroje

60
Q

epithelium

A

naskórek

61
Q

malignant

A

złośliwy

62
Q

mieszek włosowy

A

hair follicle

63
Q

goosebumps

A

gęsia skórka

64
Q

-adeno

A

gland

65
Q

adenitis

A

zapalenie gruczołów

66
Q

-oma

A

nowotówr

67
Q

hypo-

A

hypoproduction/hypoactivity

68
Q

hyper-

A

overproduction/overactivity

69
Q

-otomy

A

incision/cutting

70
Q

-otome

A

instrument for cutting

71
Q

-logy

A

study of

72
Q

dys-

A

difficult/dysfunctional

73
Q

-lysis

A

destruction

74
Q

-oid

A

resembling

75
Q

hidradenitis

A

zapalenie gr. potowych

76
Q

-um

A

tissue

77
Q

milk glands inaczej

A

lactiferous glands/ mammary glands

78
Q

ochrona przed uszkodzeniem

A

protection against damage

79
Q

narząd wydalniczy

A

excretory organ

80
Q

narząd czuciowy

A

sensatory organ

81
Q

grubość tkanki

A

thickness of tissue

82
Q

parowanie wody

A

water evaporation

83
Q

powierzchnia skóry

A

skin surface

84
Q

wydalać pot

A

perspire

85
Q

rozpuszczone sole

A

dissolved salts

86
Q

nadmierna ilość

A

excessive amount

87
Q

utrzymywac równowage

A

maintain balance

88
Q

wrażliwy na bodźce

A

sensitive to stimuli

89
Q

wydzielanie woskowiny usznej

A

ear wax production/ secretion of …

90
Q

narażony/ wyeksponowany na

A

exposed to

91
Q

infekcja bakteryjna/ grzybiczna/ wirusowa

A

bacterial/ fungal/ viral infection

92
Q

pasożyty

A

parasites

93
Q

most common

A

najbardziej powszechny

94
Q

podrażnienie

A

iritation

95
Q

szkodliwe substancje chemiczne

A

harmful chemical substances

96
Q

choroba zawodowa

A

occupational disease

97
Q

okres dojrzewania

A

adolescence/puberty

98
Q

nadczynność gruczołów łojowych

A

overactivity of sebaceous glands

99
Q

choroba przewlekła

A

chronic disease

100
Q

komórki nabłonkowe

A

epithelial cells