Anatomy (positioning and tissues etc) Flashcards

1
Q

Mid-sagittal/ median plane

A

straight down middle ( I )

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2
Q

Coronal plane

A

straight down- anterior and posterior ( I )

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3
Q

Parasagittal

A

parallel to sagital

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4
Q

Transverse/ horizontal

A

straight across ( _ )

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5
Q

Superior

A

closer to the head

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6
Q

Anterior/ ventral

A

front surface of the body

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7
Q

Posterior/ dorsal

A

back surface of the body

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8
Q

Medial

A

closer to midline ( I )

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9
Q

Lateral

A

further from midline ( I )

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10
Q

Proximal

A

closer to the attachment of a limb

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11
Q

Distal

A

further from the attachment of a limb

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12
Q

Superficial

A

closer to the skins surface

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13
Q

Deep

A

further from the skins surface

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14
Q

Dorsum

A

upper surface of foot

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15
Q

Plantar

A

sole of foot

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16
Q

Dorsal

A

upper surface of hand

17
Q

Palmer

A

underside of hand

18
Q

Cranial

A

head of embryo

19
Q

Caudal

A

tail of embryo

20
Q

Rostral

A

beak of embryo

21
Q

Macroscopic

A

visible to the naked eye

22
Q

Microscopic

A

visible in a light microscope

23
Q

Ultramicroscopic

A

visible in an electron microscope

24
Q

Haematoxylin

A

-dye - +ve charge, binds to acidic or -ve charged components, stains dark blue/ purple

25
Q

Eosin

A
  • acidic dye , -ve charge, binds to basic or +ve charged components, stains red
26
Q

Longitudinal plane

A

plane of section, straight down ( I )

27
Q

Cross section

A

plane of section, straight across ( - )

28
Q

Oblique section

A

plane of section, diagonal

29
Q

Radio opaque

A

dense tissues appear white as they absorb more x rays

30
Q

Radiolucent

A

less dense tissues appear darker as they absorb less x rays