Anatomy Bones Flashcards

1
Q

Skeletal system is made up of?

A

Bones ligaments cartilage and tendons

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2
Q

The skeletal systems 5 functions are?

A
Protection 
structure 
movement 
storage of fat and minerals
Producing blood cells
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3
Q

Bone structure is made up of five parts, what are they?

A
Bone skin
Blood vessels
Compact bone
Spongey bone
Bone marrow
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4
Q

There are five types of bone, what are they?

A
Long bone (length > width)
Short bone (width > length)
Flat bone 
Irregular bone (other)
Sesamoid bone (floating/unattached)
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5
Q

What happens in your body when bone breaks?

A
  1. Clear away fragments

2. Healing bones will stitch together regardless of alignment. (Not a perfect alignment either)

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6
Q

A student is breaking bones often. What does this tell you?

A

Poor diet or a health condition

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7
Q

What is the main mineral our body needs for heathy bones?

A

Calcium

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8
Q

How many vertebrae are in an adults spine?

A

26 (7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 1 sacrum and 1 coccyx)

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9
Q

There are three types of joints, what are they?

A

Moveable, semi movable and immovable.

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10
Q

Name all 6 movable joint types

A
Hinge
Ball and socket 
Pivot
Gliding
Saddle
Condyloid
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11
Q

What are the 5 spine regions?

A
Cervical
Thoracic
Lumbar
Sacrum
Coccyx
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