Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

The effectors of the ANS

A

cardiac muscle, smooth muscle, and glands

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2
Q

its cell body in gray matter of

brain or spinal cord.

A

Preganglionic neuron

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3
Q

extends to synapse with effector organ.

A

Postganglionic neuron

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5
Q

Autonomic ganglia are located in

A

head,

neck, and abdomen.

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6
Q

What is the other name if The Thoracolumbar Division T1 through L2

A

Sympathetic Division

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8
Q

Parasympathetic Division

Also known as

A

Craniosacral Division

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9
Q

The preganglionic fibres are tall in?

A

Parasympathetic

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10
Q

Myelinated preganglionic exit spinal cord in ventral roots at

A

T1 to L2

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12
Q

Parasympathetic Division

In Preganglionic fibers originate in

A

midbrain, medulla, and pons; and in the 2-4 sacral levels of the spinal cord.

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13
Q

Who Perspires the SKIN

A

Sympathetic

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14
Q

norepinephrine from postganglionic fibers and epinephrine releases from?

A

adrenal medulla.

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15
Q

The ganglia for fecial are?

A

Pterygoplatine

submandibular

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16
Q

The ganglia for oculomotor is

A

Ciliary

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17
Q

Enteral nervous system Controls the activity of gastrointestinal tract in three ways?

A

1) Controls peristalsis
2) Modulated blood flow in the intestines
3) Regulates secretion from the intestinal glands

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18
Q

The ganglia for glossopharyngeal is

A

Otic

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19
Q

Who Inhibits the DIGESTION

A

Sympathetic

20
Q

The effectors of the

SNS

A

skeletal Muscles

22
Q

ACh is neurotransmitter for

A

all preganglionic fibers of both sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous
systems.

23
Q

Which neurone is myelinated?

A

Presynaptic

24
Q

Who Increases the SALIVATION

A

Parasympathetic

25
Q

ACh is neurotransmitter released by

A

postganglionic parasympathetic fibers.

28
Q

The ganglia for vagus are

A

Within the walls of target organd

30
Q

How many pairs of cranial nerves contain preganglionic

parasympathetic fibers.

A

4 to 12