Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Urinary Block > Anatomy > Flashcards

Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two layers of renal fat?

A

Pararenal and Perirenal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What separates the two layers of renal fat?

A

Gerota’s fascia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which layer of renal fat is most proximal to the kidney?

A

Perirenal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The left kidney lies anterior to which rib(s)?

A

11 and 12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The right kidney lies anterior to which rib(s)?

A

12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What structures enter the hilum of the kidney?

A

renal artery, vein, and pelvis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the outermost region of the kidney?

A

renal cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What lies under the renal cortex? What does it feed into?

A

renal pyramid; minor calyx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What separates renal pyramids?

A

columns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the functional segments of the kidney?

A

superior, anterior superior, anterior inferior, inferior, posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the names of the renal artery branches (large to small)?

A

renal, segmental, interlobar, arcuate, interlobular, afferant arterioles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Where can a surgeon access the inside of the kidney?

A

Brodel’s bloodless line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the response to sympathetic innervation in the kidney?

A

vasoconstriction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What provides sympathetic innervation to the kidney? Where does it originate?

A

sympathetic splanchnic nerves that synapse at aorticorenal ganglia; T10-T12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What provides parasympathetic innervation to the kidney?

A

vagus nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which arteries supply the ureters?

A

renal, gonadal, aorta, common iliac, internal iliac, vesical

17
Q

What are the common sites of kidney stone obstruction?

A

hilum, passage over the common iliac, bladder wall

18
Q

What are the four regions of the bladder?

A

apex, fundus, body, neck

19
Q

What muscle surrounds the bladder?

A

detrusor

20
Q

Which urethral sphincter is skeletal muscle?

A

external

21
Q

What region lies between the ureter openings and the urethra?

A

trigone

Urinary Block (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions