Anatomy 2020 Flashcards
When is meiosis II completed in females?
A. Birth
B. Fertilization
C. Implantation
D. Puberty
B. Fertilization
Dorsalizing the mesoderm is required to develop which of the following?
A. Notochord
B. Primitive streak
C. Intermediate mesoderm
D. Lateral plate mesoderm
A. Notochord
Where does capacitation occur?
A. Seminiferous tubule
B. Uterus
C. Vas deferens
D. Seminal vesicle
B. Uterus
What is the acellular structure in the follicle?
A. Stroma
B. Granulosa
C. Zona pellucida
C. Zona pellucida
Epithelial line of the intestine
Simple columnar
Epithelial line of the salivary duct
Stratified columnar
What is a part of the placenta?
A. Decidua basalis
B. Decidua parietalis
C. Decidua capsularis
D. Decidua menistrulis
A. Decidua basalis
A 65 year old female presented with arthritis in her knee. During consultation, the doctor informed the patient that the articulate cartilage of her knee’s joint are degenerating and wont be able to repair or heal. On what scientific basis did the doctor base his conclusion?
A. The articular cartilage is filled with collage II fiber
B. The articular cartilage doesn’t have many chondrocytes
C. The articular cartilage doesn’t have perichondrial layer
D. The articular cartilage doesn’t receive any nerve supply
C. The articular cartilage doesn’t have perichondrial layer
Klinefelter syndrome?
A. XXY, Male
B. XYY, Male
C. XO, Female
A. XXY, Male
Which one of these is a holocrine gland?
A. Mammary
B. Sebaceous
C. Sweat
B. Sebaceous
Which gland secretions include loss of only the apical side of the cell?
A. Mammary
B. Parotid
C. Salivary
D. Sweat
A. Mammary
(Not all sweat glands are apocrine, teachers said to choose the most accurate)
Which of the following is a posterior abdominal wall?
A. Piriformis
B. Rectus abdominis
C. Iliacis
D. Quadratus lumborum
D. Quadratus lumborum
What lines the inner thoracic cavity?
A. Endothoracic fascia
B. Visceral pleura
C. Parietal pleura
D. Pleura cavity
B. Visceral pleura
What is the function of the rectus abdominis?
A. Flexion of vertebral column
B. Lateral flexion of the spine
C. Extension of the vertebral column
D. Rotation of the vertebral column
A. Flexion of the vertebral column
What organ is completely covered by peritoneum?
A. Ascending colon
B. Kidney
C. Pancreas
D. Stomach
D. Stomach
Which ligament divides the greater sciatic notch to greater sciatic foramen?
A. Sacrotuberous
B. Sacrospinous
A. Sacrotuberous
Which nerve gives sensation to the inter coastal muscles?
A. Intercostal nerve
B. Splanchnic nerve
C. Vagus nerve
D. Phrenic nerve
A. Intercostal nerve
What is the structure of the apical domain in the kidney and intestine?
A. Microvilli
B. Stereocilia
C. Cilia
D. Flagellum
A. Microvilli
What is the location of the gallbladder?
A. Midclavicular plane crossing the costal margin on left side
B. Midclavicular plane crossing the costal margin on right side
C. Subcostal plane crossing costal margin on left side
D. Subcostal plane crossing costal margin on right side
B. Midclavicular plane crossing the costal margin on right side
What proteins are found in Microvilli?
A. Villin & spectrin
B. Villin & erzin
C. Dynein & kinesin
A. Villin & spectrin
Which of the following is composed of fibrocartilage?
A. Nasal septum
B. Menisci in knee joint
C. Epiglottis
D. Thyroid cartilage
B. Menisci in knee joint
Where can you find collagen type III?
A. Tendon
B. Spleen
C. Bone
B. Spleen
Which of the following is only present in thick skin?
A. Stratum granulosum
B. Stratum basale
C. Stratum spinosum
D. Stratum lucidum
D. Stratum lucidum
What best describes the apocrine gland?
A. Activated during puberty
B. Smaller than merocrine
C. The most common type
D. Opens through ducts into pores of the skin
A. Activated during puberty
Where does lymph from the lateral aspect of the face and first anterior quarter of scalp drain into?
A. Occipital lymph
B. Parotid
C. Submental
D. Submandibular
B. Parotid
Stab wound just above the left clavicle lateral to sternocleidomastoid muscle can be fatal due to destruction of?
A. Axillary artery
B. Common carotid artery
C. Internal jugular vein
D. Subclavian artery
D. Subclavian artery
(Neither b nor c is correct, bcuz they are located in the carotid sheath, which is medially to SCM)
Which of the following produces histamine and heparin?
A. Monocyte
B. Basophil
C. Neutrophil
D. Eosinophil
B. Basophil
A girl came to the clinic with a neck mass deep to the SCM and below the angle of the mandible, while holding the mass gently and the girl protruded her tongue, the mass did not move. What is the diagnosis?
A. Brachial cyst
B. Neck and head neoplasm
C. Inflammation of lymph nodes
D. Thyroglossal cyst
A. Brachial cyst
Which of the following carry both motor and sensory fibers?
A. Trigeminal
B. Trochlear
C. Optic
D. Abduscent
A. Trigeminal
Which cells are found in the cerebrum cortex?
A. Pyramidal cells
B. Basket cells
C. Purkinje cells
D. Stellate cells
A. Pyramidal cells
Where does cerebrospinal fluid circulate?
A. Subarachnoid
B. Epidural space
C. Subdural
A. Subarachnoid
