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BIOL 156 > Anatomical Land marks and Directional References > Flashcards

Anatomical Land marks and Directional References Flashcards

1
Q

what is cranial?

A

skull

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2
Q

what is facial?

A

face

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3
Q

what is frontal?

A

head

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4
Q

what is nasal?

A

nose

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5
Q

what is ocular?

A

eye

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6
Q

what is octic?

A

ear

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7
Q

what is buccal?

A

cheek

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8
Q

what is cervical?

A

neck

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9
Q

what is thoracic?

A

chest

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10
Q

what is mammary?

A

breast

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11
Q

what is abdominal?

A

abdomen

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12
Q

what is umbilical?

A

navel or belly button

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13
Q

what is pelvic?

A

pelvis

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14
Q

what is manual?

A

hand

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15
Q

what is inguinal?

A

groin

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16
Q

what is pubic?

A

pubis

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17
Q

what is femoral?

A

thigh

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18
Q

what is pedal?

A

foot

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19
Q

what is hallux?

A

big toe

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20
Q

what are digits?

A

toes

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21
Q

what is tarsal?

A

ankle

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22
Q

what is crural?

A

leg

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23
Q

what is patellar?

A

kneecap

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24
Q

what are digits on the hand?

A

fingers

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25
Q

what is a pollex?

A

thumb

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26
Q

what is a palmar?

A

palm

27
Q

what is carpal?

A

wrist

28
Q

what is antebrachial?

A

forearm

29
Q

what is antecubital?

A

front of elbow

30
Q

what is brachial?

A

arm

31
Q

what is axillary?

A

armpit

32
Q

what is metal?

A

chin

33
Q

what is oral?

A

mouth

34
Q

what is cephalic?

A

head

35
Q

what is acromial?

A

shoulders

36
Q

what is dorsal?

A

back

37
Q

what is olecranal?

A

bak of elbow

38
Q

what is lumbar?

A

loin

39
Q

what is gluteal?

A

buttock

40
Q

what is popliteal?

A

back of knee

41
Q

what is sural?

A

calf

42
Q

what is calcaneal?

A

your heel

43
Q

what is plantar?

A

sole of foot

44
Q

what is in the right hypochondriac region?

A

part of liver and lung

45
Q

what is in the epigastric region?

A

liver, pancreas, part of the stomach

46
Q

what is in the left hypochondriac region?

A

part of the stomach and the spleen

47
Q

what is in the right lumbar region?

A

part of the ascending colon

48
Q

what is in the umbilical region?

A

small intestine and large intestine

49
Q

what is in the left lumbar region?

A

part of the descending colon

50
Q

what is in the right inguinal region?

A

some of the large intestine

51
Q

what is in the hypogastric region?

A

appendix, large intestine, and the urinary bladder

52
Q

what is in the left inguinal region?

A

part of the large intestine

53
Q

What does proximal mean?

A

towards the point of attachment of the limb to the trunk

54
Q

what does distal mean?

A

away from the point of attachment of a limb to a trunk

55
Q

what does medial mean?

A

toward midline

56
Q

what does lateral mean?

A

away from the midline

57
Q

what does posterior mean?

A

toward the back

58
Q

what does anterior mean?

A

toward the front

59
Q

what does cephalic mean?

A

towards the head

60
Q

what does caudal mean?

A

towards the feet

61
Q

what does sagittal plane mean?

A

a cut that cuts the body in half vertically

62
Q

what does frontal plane mean?

A

cut down horizontally to separate the front and the back

63
Q

what does transverse plane mean?

A

cut horizontally in the middle of the body separating the top from the bottom

BIOL 156 (4 decks)

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