amputation

Question 1

amputation care

Answer 1

improve function and quality of life
post op- pain relief, absence of altered sensory perceptions, wound healing, acceptance of altered body image
rehabilitation
obtain prosthesis

Question 2

amputation complications

Answer 2

hemorrhage, infection, phantom limb pain, neuroma, flexion joint contracture

Question 3

pruritus

Answer 3

most common symptom of skin disorders
nerve endings in skin trigger itching
may indicate more serious diseases (ex. diabetes, blood disorders, liver issues)
certain meds may induce pruritus (aspirin, hormones, opioids)

Question 4

pruritus nursing management

Answer 4

encourage pt to avoid scratching
assess for skin breakdown
apply cold compress
encourage tepid baths
use a humidifier (cool, moist environment)

Question 5

medical management of pruritus

Answer 5

topical antipruritic agents (lidocaine and capzasin)
topical corticosteroids
antihistamines