AMERICAN REGIME Flashcards

1
Q

The generals who surrender when Philippines lost in the Philippine American war.

A

Gen. Miguel Malvar
Gen. Simeon Ola

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2
Q

Philippine Independence was proclaimed on?

A

June 12, 1898

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3
Q

What forms of literary genres did the Filipino men-of-letters wrote?

A

news, poetry, stories, plays, essays, novels

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4
Q

Who hoisted the Philippine flag during the independence of the Philippines from Spanish colony?

A

Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo

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5
Q

Who was the inspiration of our Filipino writers in Spanish?

A

Jose Rizal

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6
Q

What is Rizal’s full name?

A

Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda

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7
Q

Who established the El Grito del Pueblo newspaper?

A

Pascual Poblete

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8
Q

Who founded El Renacimiento?

A

Rafael Palma

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9
Q

What are the 3 newspaper published during the American Period?

A

El Nuevo Dia
El Grito del Pueblo
El Renacimiento

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10
Q

Who established the El Nuevo Dia newspaper?

A

Sergio Osmeña

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11
Q

Who wrote the play, “Tanikalang Ginto”?

A

Juan Abad

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12
Q

Who wrote the play, “Kahapon, Ngayon, at Bukas”?

A

Aurelio Tolentino

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13
Q

Who wrote the play titled, “Malaya”?

A

Tomas Remigio

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14
Q

Who wrote the play, “Walang Sugat”?

A

Severino Reyes

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15
Q

He is a lyric poet whose fierceness and nationalistic spirit was unchanged in any topic.
* His topic was “Olvido”.

A

Manuel Bernabe

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16
Q

Who write the poem, “Invocacion a Rizal” to honor the national hero?

A

Fernando Ma. Guerrero

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17
Q

Who wrote the “Decalogo del Proteccionismo”?

A

Pedro Aunario

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18
Q

He wrote poems and compiled them under the title, “Bajo Los Cocoteros” (Under the Coconut Trees in english)

A

Claro M. Recto

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19
Q

He became famous for his books entitled, “Aromas de Ensueno” (Scents of Dreams in english).

A

Isidro Marfori

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20
Q

What was the topic that Jesus Balmori and Manuel Bernabe won?

A

Recuerdo

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21
Q

He wrote poems dedicated to Rizal, Jacinto, Mabini, and all other heroes.

A

Cecilio Apostol

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22
Q

He was a good leader and biographer in Spanish. He is also called, “Don Panyong”.

A

Epifanio delos Santos

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23
Q

He used the pen name, “Batikuling”.

A

Jesus Balmori

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24
Q

He was elected Poet Laureate in Spanish (besting Manuel Bernabe).

A

Jesus Balmori

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25
Q

He wrote the legend of Mindoro entitled, “La Punta de Salto”.

A

Macario Adriatico

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26
Q

What does “La Punta de Salto” means?

A

The Place of Origin

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27
Q

Who were the writers that became Kings of Balagtasan?

A
  1. Cecilio Apostol
  2. Fernando Ma. Guerrero
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28
Q

She was the first women poet in the Philippines.

A

Adelina Guerea

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29
Q

He’s popularly known as, “Tandang Anong”.

A

Valeriano Hernandez Peña

30
Q

Who wrote the novel, “Nena at Neneng”?

A

Valeriano Hernandez Peña

31
Q

Who wrote the epic poem, “Florante at Laura”?

A

Francisco “Balagtas” Baltazar

32
Q

He was crowned, “Makata ng mga Manggagawa” because his poems revolve on the lives of city laborers.

A

Amado V. Hernandez

33
Q

What were Jose Corazon de Jesus’ works?

A

nationalist poem:
• Bayan Ko
• Isang Punong Kahoy

masterpiece:
• an elegy

34
Q

What were the three vernacular poetry in the Philippines during American Regime?

A
  1. Ilokano Poetry
  2. Kapampangan Poetry
  3. Visayan Poetry
35
Q

He was a popular story-teller, novelist, and newspaperman during the American period.
* He is the son of Odalager.

A

Iñigo Ed. Regalado

36
Q

He was also known as, “Huseng Batute”.

A

Jose Corazon de Jesus

37
Q

He was deemed as, “Makata ng Pag-ibig”.

A

Jose Corazon de Jesus

38
Q

Who wrote the social novel, “Urbana at Felisa”?

A

Father Modesto de Castro

39
Q

What was Amado V. Hernandez’ masterpiece while being incarcerated in the Muntinlupa Jail because of his involvement in labor riots?

A

Ang Panday

40
Q

Where did Amado V. Hernandez wrote his masterpiece, “Ang Panday”?

A

Muntinlupa Jail

41
Q

Give poems written by Amado V. Hernandez.

A

• Isang Dipang Langit
• Bayang Malaya
• Munting Lupa
• Ang Panday

42
Q

What is Valeriano Hernandez Peña’s pen name?

A

Kuntil Butil

43
Q

What was Lope K. Santos’ masterpiece?

A

Banaag at Sikat

44
Q

He was called, “Apo” and dubbed as, “Ama ng Balarilang Filipino”.
l

A

Lope K. Santos

45
Q

He classified the Filipino poets bases on the poems they wrote.

A

Julian Cruz Balmaceda

46
Q

What are the three classification of poets by Julian Cruz Balmaceda?

A
  1. Poets of the Heart
  2. Poets of Life
  3. Poets of the Stage
47
Q

It is a popular weekly publication who publishes short stories.

A

Liwayway

48
Q

Writers in Liwayway.

A

• Deogracias Rosario
• Teodoro Gener
• Cirio H. Panganiban

so on

49
Q

He wrote the plays, “Ninay” and “Anak ng Dagat”?

A

Patricio Mariano

50
Q

He was a playwright who wrote, “Bunganga ng Pating”.

A

Julian Cruz Balmaceda

51
Q

He is called the, “Father of Tagalog Drama”.

A

Severino Reyes

52
Q

He was deemed the, “Father of Kapampangan Drama”.

A

Aurelio Tolentino

53
Q

Who was the dramatist who founded the group Campaña Ilagan, presenting many dramas in Central Luzon?

A

Hermogenes Ilagan

54
Q

He was deemed as the, “Father of Ilocano Literature”.

A

Pedro Bukaneg

55
Q

He was the, “Prince of Ilocano Poets”.

A

Claro Caluva

56
Q

He was crowned as the, “Best Bukanegro”.

A

Leon Pichay

57
Q

He was called the, “Father of Kapampangan Literature”.

A

Juan Crisostomo Soto

58
Q

What is the Kapampangan form of Balagtasan?

A

The Crisotan

59
Q

What is the Ilokano form of Balagtasan?

A

The Ilocano Bukanegan

60
Q

He was dubbed as the, “Father of Visayan Literature.”

A

Erlberto Gumban

61
Q

He wrote a number of zarzuela, moro-moro and plays in Visayan language.

A

Erlberto Gumban

62
Q

She was a notable female novelist who wrote, “Ang mga Tunuk san isa ca Bulaclac”.

A

Magdalena Jalandoni

63
Q

This period saw the establishment of the public school system and the use of English as a medium of instruction.

A

Period of Re-orientation

64
Q

Who played a crucial role in setting up schools across the archipelago?

A

American Soldiers (Thomasites)

65
Q

Philippine literature was marked by Filipino writers emulating the styles and themes of American and English writers.

A

Period of Imitation

66
Q

They played a significant role in showcasing the literary works of Filipino writers in English, including poetry, essays, and short stories.

A

UP College Folio (UP’s school publication)

67
Q

This period was a time of exploration and experimentation for Filipino writers as they sought to find their own voice within the English literary tradition.

A

Period of Imitation

68
Q

Philippine literature was characterized by Filipino writers’ mastery of English writing.

A

Period of Self-Discovery and Growth

69
Q

During this period, they confidently and competently explored various subjects in their literary works, while still maintaining a focus on traditional themes such as love and youth.

A

Period of Self-Discovery and Growth

70
Q

What are the 3 periods in Philippine Literature in English Language?

A
  1. Period of Re-orientation
  2. Period of Imitation
  3. Period of Self-Discovery and Growth