Amendments Flashcards

1
Q

describe amendment 1

A

the notion that the government will
not interfere with the ability of the people, press, or religious groups to express their views or to protest in favor of them

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2
Q

describe Amendment 2

A

the right to bear arms

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3
Q

describe Amendment 3

A

citizens do not have to house soldiers in wartime or peacetime if they do not
consent to

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4
Q

describe Amendment 4

A

the right of the U.S. people to feel secure in their homes and possessions without fear of “unreasonable searches and seizures.”

This relates to modern law concerning the need for a warrant to search property

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5
Q

describe Amendment 5

A

The double jeopardy law. Those tried and acquitted for a crime cannot be tried for that same crimes

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6
Q

describe Amendment 6

A

The right of all US citizens to a speedy and fair public trial

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7
Q

describe Amendment 7

A

The right for any claimant to take a matter to court and trial by jury when the value in question exceeds $20

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8
Q

describe Amendment 8

A

A ban on extreme punishments for crimes, focusing on those that are “cruel and unusual” and on excessive fines or bail.

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9
Q

describe Amendment 9

A

Clarifies that U.S. citizens have far more rights than those currently listed and that their absence doesn’t diminish their importance

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10
Q

describe Amendment 10

A

Attempts to separate federal and state law.

Federal gov has only the powers assigned to it by the Constitution. The state govs have power over everything else

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11
Q

describe Amendment 11

A

The notion that the right for citizens to sue a state only applies to residents in that state

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12
Q

describe Amendment 12

A

A complex amendment that lays out all the laws for how Presidents and Vice
Presidents progress through the nomination and election process

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13
Q

describe Amendment 13

A

The abolition of slavery

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14
Q

describe Amendment 14

A

The assertion that all those born or naturalized within the U.S. are citizens

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15
Q

describe Amendment 15

A

Any citizen of the U.S. has the right to vote, regardless of race or skin color

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16
Q

describe Amendment 16

A

Law that allowed Congress to start collecting income tax, promising that this would not be based on the states population

17
Q

describe Amendment 17

A

Sets the process and terms for electing senators

18
Q

describe Amendment 18

A

prohibits the sale, manufacture, and transportation of alcohol

also known as the Prohibition Law

19
Q

describe Amendment 19

A

the right for any citizen of the U.S. to vote, regardless of their biological sex

gave women right to vote

20
Q

describe Amendment 20

A

Decision that all presidential terms, even vice, will end at noon on Jan 20th

The date of the start of a term in the Senate was moved to Jan 3rd

21
Q

describe Amendment 21

A

The motion to repeal the 18th amendment, the Prohibition Law

22
Q

describe Amendment 22

A

The notion that no president should be eligible for election into office for more than 2 terms

23
Q

describe Amendment 23

A

Ensures that Washington DC had electors in the Electoral College, but only as many as the state with the lowest number

24
Q

describe Amendment 24

A

The right of any citizen of the U.S. to vote for candidates in any election for Presidential, Senate, or Congress reps, even if they missed a tax payment

25
Q

describe Amendment 25

A

The vice president will take office and take over the role of president if the president is removed, resigned, or
dead

26
Q

describe Amendment 26

A

citizens who are 18 or older shall not be denied the right to vote

27
Q

describe Amendment 27

A

any changes to the salary of those in Congress should not take effect until the next election of reps