All Calculations Flashcards

1
Q

What is PED?

A

PED stands for price elasticity of demand. It measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of a good or service to a change in its price

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2
Q

What is PES?

A

PES stands for price elasticity of supply. It measures the responsiveness of the quantity supplied of a good or service to a change in its price.

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3
Q

What is the formula for percentage change in quantity demanded or supplied?

A

(Final - Initial) / Initial x 100

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4
Q

What is the formula for percentage change in quantity demanded or supplied?

A

(Final - Initial) / Initial x 100

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5
Q

What is the formula for social costs?

A

Private costs + External costs

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6
Q

What is the formula for social benefits?

A

Private benefit + External benefit

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7
Q

What is the formula for total cost?

A

Fixed cost + Variable cost

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8
Q

What is the formula for average cost?

A

Total cost / Total output

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9
Q

What is the formula for total revenue?

A

Price per unit x Quantity sold (TR = PQ)

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10
Q

What is the formula for average revenue?

A

Total revenue / Quantity of the product sold

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11
Q

What is the formula for profit?

A

Total revenue - Total cost

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12
Q

What is the formula for balance of trade?

A

Value of visible exports - Value of visible imports

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