Alkanes/Alkenes/Alkynes Flashcards

1
Q

meth-

A

1

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2
Q

eth-

A

2

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3
Q

prop-

A

3

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4
Q

but-

A

4

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5
Q

pent-

A

5

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6
Q

hex-

A

6

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7
Q

hept-

A

7

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8
Q

oct-

A

8

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9
Q

non-

A

9

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10
Q

dec-

A

10

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11
Q

CH₄

A

methane

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12
Q

CH₃CH₃

A

ethane

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13
Q

CH₃CH₂CH₃

A

propane

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14
Q

CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃

A

butane

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15
Q

CH₃(CH₂)₃CH₃

A

pentane

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16
Q

CH₃(CH₂)₄CH₃

A

hexane

17
Q

CH₃(CH₂)₅CH₃

A

heptane

18
Q

CH₃(CH₂)₆CH₃

A

octane

19
Q

CH₃(CH₂)₇CH₃

A

nonane

20
Q

CH₃(CH₂)₈CH₃

A

decane

21
Q

—CH(CH₃)₂

A

isopropyl

22
Q

—CH₃

A

methyl

23
Q

—CH₂CH₃

A

ethyl

24
Q

—CH₂CH₂CH₃

A

propyl

25
Q

—CH₂(CH₂)₂CH₃

A

butyl

26
Q

—CH₂CH(CH₃)₂

A

isobutyl

27
Q

—CH(CH₃)CH₂CH₃

A

sec-butyl

28
Q

—C(CH₃)₃

A

tert-butyl

29
Q

H₂C=CH₂

A

ethene (common name ethylene)

30
Q

HC=CH

A

ethyne (common name acetylene)

31
Q

H₃CCH=CH₂

A

propene (also known as methylethylene)

32
Q

H₂C=CHCH₃

A

propene (also known as methylethylene)