Alcohol Withdrawal Flashcards
1
Q
Early Withdrawal Symptoms
A
hypertension
increased heart rate
tremors
2
Q
DSM Alcohol Withdrawal (extended symptoms)
A
autonomic hyperactivity sweating tachycardia insomnia nausea/vomiting visual or tactile hallucinations anxiety/psychomotor agitation generalized tonic-clonic seizures
3
Q
Delirium Tremens
A
- acute syndrome related to alcohol withdrawal characterized by gross tremulousness, disorientation, delusions, hallucinations, tachycardia, sweating, hypertension, and severe agitation
4
Q
Nursing Management of Alcohol Withdrawal
A
CIWA benzodiazepines (diazepam - for elevated BP, HR, and tremors) Haldol - for hallucinations/tremors thiamine, multivitamins fluid balance monitor LOC, vitals