Aid Flashcards
Aid can be defined as…
The transfer of money, goods and expertise, usually to assist the development of developing countries and to improve their people’s QOL
Does a country need aid depending on their level of economic development?
Not nessecarily
Aid comes from 2 sources…
Official (government) Voluntary Aid (charity)
What is multilateral aid?
Multiple
When the governments of a number of countries donate resources (mainly money) to large international organisations. They then allocate aid to countries believed to be in most need.
What is Bilateral Aid?
Two
When the government of a single country gives aid directly to the government of a receiving country. However sometimes tied aid is involved
What is appropriate aid?
Aid provided and used wisely that can create sustainable development - enables the country to become self sufficient rather than dependent
Name a key factor in appropriate aid
Intermediate technology
What is intermediate technology?
Technology that is more advanced than what they have, but not too complex
How is appropriate aid encouraging development in developing countries?
Use of intermediate technology - affordable and maintained
Encourages development - bottom -up development