aid

Question 1

benefits of small scale technology aid

Answer 1

simple enough for people to manage directly and on a local level
it makes use of skills that are available in local communities to supply basic human needs

Question 2

why do countries need water aid?

Answer 2

contaminated by sewage
long time to collect
not plentiful in Africa

Question 3

what is rainwater harvesting & Pros and cons of rainwater harvesting

Answer 3

gutters attached to huts connected to tanks of clay or plastic
-cheap and easy to use
-doesn’t rain a lot in hotter countries

Question 4

what is a hand pumped borehole & pros and cons

Answer 4

drilled hole into the ground attached to a hand pump above ground
-pumps clean water
no environmental impact
-more expensive

Question 5

what is a hippo roller & pros and cons

Answer 5

pushed or pulled tank of plastic
-5 gallons to 24 gallons of water
30,000 rollers directly benefit over 200.000 people
-no guarantee the water collected is clean

Question 6

what is a bike powered water pump & pros and cons

Answer 6

-No environmental impact
-speeds water collection
-portable
No cons

Question 7

how does aid help reduce the global development gap?

Answer 7

it improves literacy rates ,infrastructure , agriculture but it can be wasted by corrupt governments or they become reliant on aid

Question 8

debt relief is:

Answer 8

when a country’s debt is cancelled so more money can be spent on development BUT locals may not get a say

Question 9

what is aid?

Answer 9

When a country or organisation donates resources to help a country develop

Question 10

What is short term aid

Answer 10

it solves immediate problems like food parcels, bottled water ,tents

Question 11

what is long-term aid?

Answer 11

Help that is given to rebuild the area and peoples lives like seeds, fertilisers, tools, digging wells, medical supplies

Question 12

What are some problems with aid?

Answer 12

could be tied aid top down aid, which is imposed not specific or it could lead to debt because of interest

Question 13

what is the problem with LIC trade products

Answer 13

they mostly trade primary products which are prone to price fluctuations and natural hazards affecting production

Question 14

What does TNC stand for?

Answer 14

transnational corporations

Question 15

What did TNCs do?

Answer 15

1. Invest money in skills.
2. Improve in infrastructure
3. More access to water and electricity.
   4.Improves transport like ports
   5.Itencourages other businesses

Question 16

case study Malaysia

Answer 16

Proton cars, skilled workforce, which means high-quality products more income for sales

Question 17

how does Dyson boost Malaysia’s economy?

Answer 17

Theres more money to earn, which means more money is spent, which means more tax is paid

Question 18

how does Dyson benefit the UK economy?

Answer 18

Dysons profit increased, which means increased corporate taxes, which gives more money that is spent on public services like health and education

Question 19

what has been impact of tourism in Kenya?

Answer 19

Significant benefits for Kenny’s economy and employment

Question 20

name some tourist attractions in Kenya

Answer 20

elephants in Salvo , safari in Maasai Mara , hiking mount Kenya , beaches in Lamu or Malindi

Question 21

how much does tourism contribute to Kenya’s GDP?

Answer 21

over 12%

Question 22

how many jobs were lost after the coal trikes?

Answer 22

3 1/2 million factory and manufacturing

Question 23

deindustrialisation in sheffield led to ..

Answer 23

led to loss of the cities steel industry as a result of globalisation

Question 24

social impacts of deindustrialisation

Answer 24

unemployment led to petty crime
regional outmigration
education levels dropped

Question 25

economic impact of deindustrialisation

Answer 25

local skill base was unsuited for new tertiary jobs
mps had to promise to develop new jobs as to not lose voters

Question 26

what is top down aid?

Answer 26

imposed on people (Moreland and hot tub)

Question 27

Bottom up development aid

Answer 27

start and work with the people : what do they want?

Question 28

what are some causes of uneven development?

Answer 28

hazards , climate, landlocked countries , colonialism, trade systems