acquired heart disease Flashcards

1
Q

what is the most common cause of acquired heart disease in US vs. world?

A

us: kawasaki disesae
world: rheumatic fever

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2
Q

Who gets infective endocarditis?

A
  • 80% in kids with structural heart defects

- 50% soon after cardiac surgery

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3
Q

What are the causes of pericarditis in kids?

A

infection, collagen vascular disease like SLE, uremia, and inflammatory response after cardiac surgery

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4
Q

What are the common causes of infectious pericarditis?

A

usually viral. think coxsackie, echovirus, adenovirus, flu, paraflu, EBV

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5
Q

What are the causes of purulent pericarditis?

A

S. aureus or S. pneumo. High incidence of constrictive pericarditis

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