Acne Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

Topical clindamycin, erythromycin

A

Antibacterial

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2
Q

Benzoyl peroxide

A

Antibacterial (benzoic acid), keratolytic + comedolytic, anti-inflammation

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3
Q

Azelaic acid

A

Antibacterial (high conc.), anti-inflammation, anti-keratinization

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4
Q

Retinoic acid derivatives (therapeutic effects)

A

Increase normal keratinocyte + collagen, increase turnover -> comedolytic

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5
Q

Retinoic acid derivatives (adverse effects)

A

Topical: dryness, irritation, photosensitivity

Systemic: Teratogenicity

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6
Q

Tretinoin (mostly topical)

A

Retinoic acid derivatives gen 1

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7
Q

Isotretinoin (P.O.)

A

Retinoic acid derivatives gen 1

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8
Q

Adapalene

A

Retinoic acid derivatives gen 3

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