Acidos y bases Flashcards

1
Q

Que es un acido ?

A
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1
Q

ph

A
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2
Q

que es una base ?

A
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3
Q

pkh

A
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4
Q

soluciones amortiguadoras

A

solución con acido debil +base conjugada

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5
Q

solución que mantiene ph casi constante cuando se le añaden
pequeñas cantidades de ácido o base

A

solución amortiguadora o buffer

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6
Q

mucho hidrogenion en el cuerpo

A

ph acido

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7
Q

que pasa si el ph aumenta en el cuerpo

A

alcalosis por disminución de hidrogeno

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8
Q

mecanismos del cuerpo para regular ph

A

Sistema de buffers
Sistema respiratorio
Buffer renal

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9
Q

mecanismos de transporte del CO2

A

bicarbonato
carboxihemoglobina
CO2 libre

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