Acid + Base Reactions Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Acid + active metal ->
A

Salt + Hydrogen gas

e.g. 2HCl + Mg à MgCl2 + H2

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2
Q
  1. Acid + metal oxide ->
A

salt + water

e.g. H2SO4 + MgO à MgSO4 + H2O

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3
Q
  1. Acid + metal hydroxide ->
A

salt + water

e.g. HNO3 + NaOH à NaNO3 + H2O

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4
Q
  1. Acid + metal carbonate ->
A

salt + water + carbon dioxide

e.g. CH3COOH + CaCO3 à (CH3COO)2Ca + H2O + CO2

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