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Nutrition clinique et endocrinologie > Abréviations Médicales > Flashcards

Abréviations Médicales Flashcards

1
Q

AA

A

Acide aminé

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2
Q

AAA

A

Anévrisme de l’aorte abdominale

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3
Q

AAS

A

Acide acétylsalicylique

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4
Q

Adb. ou abdo.

A

Abdominal, abdomen

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5
Q

AC

A

Ante cibum : avant les repas

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6
Q

ACV ou AVC

A

Accident cérébro-vasculaire ou vasculaire cérébral

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7
Q

ADH ou DHA

A

Acide docosahexaénoïque (w3)

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8
Q

ad lib

A

Ad libitum : à volonté

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9
Q

AEP ou EPA

A

Acide éicosapentaénoïque (w3)

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10
Q

AET

A

Apport énergétique total

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11
Q

AG

A

Acide gras

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12
Q

AGE

A

Acide gras essentiel

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13
Q

AGMI

A

Acide gras monoinsaturé

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14
Q

AGPI

A

Acide gras polyinsaturé

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15
Q

AGS

A

Acide gras saturé

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16
Q

AGT

A

Acide gras trans

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17
Q

AGJ

A

Anomalie de la glycémie à jeun

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18
Q

AINS

A

Anti-inflammatoire non stéroïdien

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19
Q

Alb

A

Albumine

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20
Q

AM

A

Ante meridiem : avant-midi, matin

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21
Q

AMT

A

Apport maximal tolérable

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22
Q

ANR

A

Apport nutritionnel recommandé

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23
Q

APT

A

Alimentation parentérale totale

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24
Q

ATB

A

Antibiotique

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25
Q

ATCD

A

Antécédents

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26
Q

AS

A

Apport suffisant

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27
Q

AUS

A

Azote uréique sanguin

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28
Q

AVD

A

Activités de la vie domestique

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29
Q

AVQ

A

Activités de la vie quotidienne

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30
Q

BEG

A

Bon état général

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31
Q

bid

A

Bis in die : 2 fois par jour

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32
Q

BHC

A

Bilan hépatique complet

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33
Q

Bx

A

Biopsie

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34
Q

CA

A

Cancer, carcinome

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35
Q

Ca

A

Calcium

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36
Q

CAT

A

Conduite à tenir

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37
Q

CC

A

Avec les repas

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38
Q

cf.

A

Confer : comparer, se référer à

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39
Q

C-HDL

A

Cholestérol des lipoprotéines de haute densité

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40
Q

CHO

A

Glucides (carbonydrate)

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41
Q

Chol.

A

Cholestérol

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42
Q

Chx

A

Chirurgie

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43
Q

ClCr

A

Clairance de la créatinine

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44
Q

C-LDL

A

Cholestérol des lipoprotéines de basse densité

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45
Q

CMP

A

Cardiomyopathie

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46
Q

CMV

A

Cytomégalovirus

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47
Q

CPS

A

Compendium des produits et spécialités (parmaceutiques)

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48
Q

CT

A

Cholestérol total

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49
Q

CU

A

Colite ulcéreuse

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50
Q

Cu

A

Cuivre

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51
Q

CVC

A

Cathéter veineux central

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52
Q

CVT

A

Chirurgie cardiovasculaire et thoracique

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53
Q

Db ou DM

A

Diabète

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54
Q

DDM

A

Date des dernières menstruations

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55
Q

DG

A

Diabète gestationnel

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56
Q

DDN

A

Date de naissance

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57
Q

DET

A

Dépense énergétique totale

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58
Q

Die

A

Chaque jour, par jour

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59
Q

DPA

A

Date probable d’accouchement

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60
Q

DRS

A

Douleur rétrosternale

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61
Q

DTA

A

Démence de type Alzheimer

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62
Q

DTQ

A

Dose totale quotidienne (d’insuline)

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63
Q

DYSL ou DLP

A

Dyslipidémie

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64
Q

Dx

A

Diagnostic

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65
Q

D 5% ou 10%

A

Dextrose 5% ou 10%

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66
Q

ECG

A

Électrocardiogramme

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67
Q

EEG

A

Électroencéphalogramme

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68
Q

Eg ou ex.

A

Explempli gratia : par exemple

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69
Q

MMH

A

Maladie métabolique héréditaire

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70
Q

mmol

A

Milimole

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71
Q

mOsm

A

Miliosmole

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72
Q

MPE

A

Malnutrition protéino-énergétique

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73
Q

MSD

A

Membre supérieur droit (ou gauche MSG)

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74
Q

N

A

Normal ou azote

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75
Q

Na

A

Sodium

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76
Q

NAP

A

Niveau d’activité physique

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77
Q

N.B.

A

Note Bene: Notez bien

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78
Q

NE

A

Nutrition entérale

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79
Q

nég.

A

négatif

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80
Q

N/G

A

Nasogastrique (sonde ou tube)

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81
Q

NN

A

Nouveau né

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82
Q

NPO

A

Nil per os: Rien par voie orale

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83
Q

NP

A

Nutrition parentérale

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84
Q

NVD

A

Nausées, vomissements et diarrhée

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85
Q

N/V

A

Nausée et vomissement

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86
Q

OAP

A

Oedème aigu du poumon

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87
Q

OBS

A

Obstétrique

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88
Q

OMI

A

Oedème es membres inférieurs

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89
Q

OMS

A

Organisation mondiale de la Santé

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90
Q

ORL

A

Oto-rhino-laryngologie

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91
Q

P

A

Phosphore

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92
Q

PA

A

Pression artérielle
(systolique : PAS
distolique: PAD)

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93
Q

PAC

A

Pontage aorto-coronarien

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94
Q

PC

A

(Post cibum: après les repas) ou Périmètre cranien ou paralysie cérébrale

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95
Q

pcq

A

Parce que

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96
Q

Fe

A

Fer

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97
Q

FID

A

Fosse iliaque droite

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98
Q

FIG

A

Fosse iliaque gauche

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99
Q

FSC

A

Formule sanguine complète

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100
Q

FSI

A

Facteur de sensibilité à l’insuline

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101
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

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102
Q

GARE

A

Grossesses à risque élevé

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103
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

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104
Q

Glyc.

A

Glycémie

105
Q

GMF

A

Groupe de médecine de famille

106
Q

GMO

A

Greffe de moelle osseuse

107
Q

GPA

A

G: gravida (nb de grossesse)
P:para (nombre d’enfants nés)
A: aborta (nombre d’avortements)

108
Q

GPE

A

Gastrostomie percutanée endoscopique

109
Q

GU

A

Génito-urinaire

110
Q

GYN

A

Gynécologie

111
Q

HAT

A

Hystérectomie abdominale totale

112
Q

Hb

A

Hémoglobine

113
Q

HbA 1C (1C devrait être en petit)

A

Hémoglobine glyquée ou glycosylée

114
Q

HCL

A

Acide chlorhydrique

115
Q

HCTZ

A

Hydroclorothiazide

116
Q

HD

A

Hémodialyse

117
Q

HDL

A

Lipoprotéine de haute densité

118
Q

Hg

A

Mercure

119
Q

HGO

A

Hypoglycémiant oral

120
Q

HGPO

A

Hyperglycémie provoquée par voie orale

121
Q

HID

A

Hernie inguinale droite (tuméfaction de l’aine)

122
Q

HIG

A

Hernie inguinale gauche

123
Q

HLP

A

Hyperlipoprotéinémie

124
Q

HMA

A

Histoire de la maladie actuelle

125
Q

Hosp.

A

Hospitalisé ou hospitalisation

126
Q

hs

A

Hora somnis: au coucher

127
Q

HTA

A

Hypertension artérielle

128
Q

HTP

A

Hypertension portale

129
Q

HVB

A

Haute valeur biologique

130
Q

ICC

A

Insuffisance cardiaque congestive

131
Q

ICT

A

Ischémie cérébrale transitoire

132
Q

IDM

A

Infarctus du myocarde

133
Q

i.e.

A

Id est: c’est-à-dire

134
Q

I/E

A

Ingesta/Excreta (bilan)

135
Q

IG

A

Intolérance au glucose

136
Q

IM

A

Injection intramusculaire

137
Q

IMAO

A

Inhibiteur de la monoamine-oxydase

138
Q

IMC

A

Indice de masse corporelle

139
Q

IPP

A

Inhibiteur de pompe à protons

140
Q

IRA

A

Insuffisance rénale aiguë

141
Q

IRC

A

Insuffisance rénale chronique

142
Q

IRM

A

Imagerie par résonance magnétique

143
Q

ITSS

A

Infection transmissible sexuellement et par le sang

144
Q

IV

A

Injection transveineuse

145
Q

IVRI

A

Infection des voies respiratoires inférieures

146
Q

IVRS

A

Infection des voies respiratoires supérieures

147
Q

JPO

A

Jour post-opératoire #

148
Q

K

A

Potassium

149
Q

Kcal

A

Kilocalorie

150
Q

Kg

A

Kilogramme

151
Q

KJ

A

Kilojoule

152
Q

L

A

Litre

153
Q

lb

A

Livre

154
Q

LCR

A

Liquide céphalorachidien

155
Q

LDL

A

Lipoprotéine de basse densité

156
Q

LEC

A

Liquide extracellulaire

157
Q

LIC

A

Liquide intracellulaire

158
Q

Liq.

A

Liquide

159
Q

LPL

A

Lipase lipoprotéique

160
Q

m

A

Mètre

161
Q

MB

A

Métabolisme basal

162
Q

MCAS

A

Maladie cardiaque arthérosclérotique

163
Q

MCOP, MPOC

A

Maladie chronique obstructive du poumon

164
Q

MCV

A

Maladie cardiovasculaire

165
Q

MD

A

Médecin ou main droite

166
Q

mEq

A

Milliéquivalent

167
Q

MG

A

Matière grasse ou main gauche

168
Q

Mg

A

Magnésium

169
Q

mg

A

miligramme

170
Q

mcg

A

microgramme

171
Q

MID

A

Membre inférieur droit (ou gauche MIG)

172
Q

MII

A

Maladie inflammatoire de l’intestin

173
Q

min

A

Minute

174
Q

ml

A

Millilitre

175
Q

mm

A

Milimètre

176
Q

PCT

A

Pl cutané tricipital

177
Q

PCR ou CRP

A

Protéine C-réactive

178
Q

pds

A

Poids

179
Q

PIC

A

Pression intra-cranienne

180
Q

Pls

A

pouls

181
Q

PM

A

Post meridem (après midi) ou poids moléculaire

182
Q

PO

A

Per os: par voie orale

183
Q

PO2

A

Pression partielle en Oxygène

184
Q

Post-op

A

Post-opératoire

185
Q

ppm

A

Parties par million

186
Q

ppj

A

Paquets par jour (cigarettes)

187
Q

Pré-op

A

Pré-opératoire

188
Q

prn

A

Pro re nata: au besoin

189
Q

PRV

A

Prochain rendez-vous

190
Q

PSMA

A

Produits, services et méthodes amaigrissants

191
Q

PSN

A

Produit de santé naturel

192
Q

Pt

A

Patient

193
Q

pulm.

A

pulmonaire

194
Q

q

A

Quaque: chaque (à tous les)

195
Q

qh

A

Quaque hora: chaque heure

196
Q

qd

A

Quaque die: Chaque jour

197
Q

qid

A

Quater in die: 4 fois par jour

198
Q

q2h, q3h, q4h

A

Quaque 2h, 3h, 4h ( à toutes les 2, 3, 4 heures)

199
Q

RA

A

Raison d’admission

200
Q

RAA

A

Rhumatisme articulaire aigu

201
Q

RC

A

Raison de consultation

202
Q

RCIU

A

Retard de croissance intra-utérin

203
Q

RCR

A

Réanimation cardio-respiratoire

204
Q

réf.

A

Référence

205
Q

rég

A

régulier

206
Q

RGO

A

Reflux gastroesophagien

207
Q

ROH

A

Radical-OH (alcool)

208
Q

Rx

A

Prescription ou ordonnance

209
Q

RX

A

Rayon X (Radiographie)

210
Q

s

A

Sine: sans

211
Q

SAD

A

Soins à domicile

212
Q

SC

A

Sous-cutané ou surface corporelle

213
Q

SCV

A

Système cardiovasculaire

214
Q

SI

A

Soins intensifs ou système international (unités)

215
Q

SIDA

A

Syndrome d’immunodéficience acquise

216
Q

SIHAD, SIADH

A

Sécrétion inadéquate de l’hormone antdiurétique

217
Q

S.L.

A

Sublingual

218
Q

Sol.

A

Solution

219
Q

SNC

A

Système nerveux central

220
Q

SNP

A

Système nerveux périphérique

221
Q

SPM

A

Syndrome prémenstruel

222
Q

staph.

A

Staphylocoque

223
Q

Stat

A

Statim: immédiatement, urgent

224
Q

SV

A

Signe vitaux

225
Q

Sx ou sympt

A

Symptômes

226
Q

T3

A

Triiodothyronine

227
Q

T4

A

Thyroxine

228
Q

T°

A

Température

229
Q

TA

A

Tension artérielle (TAS et TAD)

230
Q

TB

A

Tuberculose

231
Q

TCL

A

Triglycéride à chaine longue

232
Q

TCM

A

Triglycéride à chaine moyenne

233
Q

TFG

A

Taux de filtration glomérulaire

234
Q

TG

A

Triglycéride

235
Q

tid

A

trois fois par jour

236
Q

TNG

A

Tube nasogastrique

237
Q

TS

A

Travailleur social (service social)

238
Q

TSH

A

Thyroid stimulating hormone

239
Q

TTG

A

Test de tolérance au glucose

240
Q

Tx

A

Traitement

241
Q

UCDG

A

Unité de courte durée de soins gériatriques

242
Q

UD

A

Ulcère duodénal

243
Q

UG

A

Ulcère gastrique

244
Q

URFI

A

Unité de réadaptation fonctionnelle intensive

245
Q

UI

A

Unité internationale

246
Q

US

A

Ultrason

247
Q

UVA / UVB

A

Ultraviolets A ou B

248
Q

VAD

A

Visite à domicile

249
Q

Vag.

A

Viginal

250
Q

VBIH

A

Voies biliaires intrahépatiques

251
Q

VBEH

A

Voies biliaires extrahépatiques

252
Q

VGM

A

Volume globulaire moyen

253
Q

VHB

A

Virus de l’hépatite B

254
Q

VIH ou HIV

A

Virus de l’immunodéficience humaine

255
Q

VLDL

A

Very low density lipoprotein

Lipoprotéine de très basse densité

256
Q

VVC

A

Voie veineuse centrale

257
Q

VVP

A

Voie veineuse périphérique

258
Q

Zn

A

Zinc

Nutrition clinique et endocrinologie (16 decks)

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