A02 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

How did Anselm define God

A

God is “a being than which nothing greater can be conceived.”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is deductive reasoning?

A

If the premises are true, then it would be impossible for the conclusion to
be false.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a priori

A

a concept is known independent of

any experience, it is inherently understood.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Who criticizedd Anselm’s arguement?

A

Guanillo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a synthetic argument?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is inductive reasoning

A

gives new knowledge about

what is probably true.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is A posteriori

A

conclusions are drawn on the

basis of experience and evidence.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the fallacy of composition?

A

Something is true of the whole

argument because part of it is true.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What reasoning is used in the design arguement?

A

Paley uses inductive reasoning, which gives new knowledge about
what is probably true.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is an analogy?

A

a comparison between one thing and another, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification.
“an analogy between the workings of nature and those of human societies”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly